What is Tennessee State Food?

Answered by Tom Adger

Tennessee, a state known for its rich culinary traditions, has a designated state fruit rather than a specific state food. The state fruit of Tennessee is the tomato. While some might argue that a fruit cannot be considered a state food, it is worth noting that tomatoes are a versatile ingredient used in a wide range of dishes in Tennessee and are an integral part of the state’s culinary heritage.

The tomato holds a special place in Tennessee’s cuisine, particularly in the form of tomato-based sauces and salsas. One iconic Tennessee dish that prominently features tomatoes is the famous Memphis-style barbecue. The tangy and flavorful tomato-based barbecue sauce is a key component of this style of barbecue, and it is used to glaze and marinate various meats, such as ribs and pulled pork, during the cooking process. The combination of smoky flavors and the sweetness of the tomato-based sauce creates a unique and delicious taste that is beloved by locals and visitors alike.

Aside from barbecue, tomatoes are also used in other traditional Tennessee dishes, such as tomato gravy. Tomato gravy is a savory sauce made by cooking tomatoes down with onions, garlic, and various spices. It is often served over biscuits or cornbread, adding a burst of flavor and a touch of acidity to the dish.

In addition to savory applications, tomatoes are also used in Tennessee’s sweet treats. Tomato preserves, made by cooking tomatoes with sugar and spices, are a popular way to preserve the flavors of summer and enjoy them throughout the year. These preserves can be spread on toast, used as a topping for ice cream, or incorporated into various desserts.

While the tomato may not be a traditional “state food” in the traditional sense, its significance in Tennessee’s culinary landscape cannot be understated. It represents the state’s agricultural heritage and the creativity of its chefs and home cooks who have found countless ways to incorporate this versatile fruit into their dishes.

Personally, I have had the pleasure of indulging in Tennessee’s tomato-based cuisine during my travels through the state. I have sampled the smoky and tangy barbecue sauces, enjoyed the richness of tomato gravy, and savored the sweet and tart tomato preserves. Each dish has showcased the unique flavors and culinary traditions of Tennessee, leaving a lasting impression on my taste buds.

While Tennessee may not have a specific state food, the tomato holds a special place in its culinary heritage. Whether it is used in barbecue sauces, gravies, or preserves, the tomato adds depth and flavor to many traditional Tennessee dishes. Its versatility and significance in the state’s cuisine make it a worthy representative of Tennessee’s culinary identity.