What is process over product?

Answered by Douglas Hiatt

Process over product is a concept that emphasizes the value and importance of the creative journey or experience over the final outcome or end result. It is a perspective that encourages us to focus more on the process of engaging in a creative activity rather than solely fixating on the finished product or end goal.

From an early childhood development standpoint, the process of participating in creative endeavors holds great significance. It is through the process of exploring, experimenting, and engaging in creative activities that young children develop and refine various skills, such as problem-solving, critical thinking, decision-making, and self-expression.

When we prioritize process over product, we shift our attention to the learning and growth that occur during the creative journey. This perspective encourages children to enjoy the experience, to embrace their own unique ideas and approaches, and to take risks without the fear of judgment or failure. It promotes a sense of curiosity, exploration, and self-discovery.

In contrast, an excessive focus on the end product can lead to pressure, anxiety, and a narrow view of success. It can discourage children from taking risks, making mistakes, or exploring alternative ways of doing things. When the emphasis is solely on the final outcome, children may feel less motivated to engage fully in the creative process itself, missing out on valuable opportunities for learning and personal growth.

As an early childhood teacher, I have witnessed the benefits of prioritizing process over product in my own classroom. For example, during art activities, I encourage children to focus on the joy of creating, experimenting with different materials and techniques, and expressing their ideas and emotions. Rather than simply aiming for a perfect end product, I value their individuality and encourage them to explore their own unique artistic styles.

One particular experience that stands out was when I introduced a group of preschoolers to watercolor painting. Instead of providing them with step-by-step instructions or expecting them to replicate a specific image, I emphasized the process and encouraged them to freely explore the colors and textures on the paper. The children were excited to mix the colors, experiment with different brush strokes, and observe how the paint flowed and blended. Their focus was on the experience itself, the joy of creating something original, rather than on achieving a predetermined result.

By prioritizing process over product, I observed how the children developed not only their artistic skills but also their ability to think creatively, problem-solve, and make independent decisions. They gained confidence in their own ideas and approaches, and their self-expression flourished. It was a wonderful reminder of the importance of valuing the process of creation and the immense learning opportunities it provides.

Process over product is a concept that encourages us to place greater value on the experience and journey of engaging in creative activities rather than solely focusing on the end product. By embracing this perspective in early childhood, we can foster a love for exploration, self-expression, and learning. It allows children to develop a wide range of skills and promotes their overall growth and development.