What fertilizer for hybrid corn?

Answered by John Hunt

When it comes to fertilizing hybrid corn, it is important to choose the right fertilizer ratio to provide the necessary nutrients for optimal growth and yield. A commonly recommended fertilizer ratio for corn is 10-10-10, which means it contains 10% nitrogen, 10% phosphorus, and 10% potassium. These three macronutrients are essential for the healthy development of corn plants.

To determine the amount of fertilizer needed, you should consider the size of the area you are planting. For every 100 square feet, it is recommended to apply three to four pounds of 10-10-10 fertilizer. This amount ensures that the corn plants receive an adequate supply of nutrients throughout their growth stages.

When applying the fertilizer, it is best to broadcast it evenly over the soil surface. This can be done by hand or by using a fertilizer spreader. After spreading the fertilizer, it should be worked into the top two to three inches of soil. This can be achieved by using a garden rake or a tiller. By incorporating the fertilizer into the soil, you help ensure that the nutrients are readily available to the corn plants’ root systems.

In addition to the initial fertilizer application, it is beneficial to provide a sidedressing of fertilizer when the corn plants reach a height of approximately 12 inches. Sidedressing involves applying fertilizer to the side of the corn rows, ensuring that the nutrients are delivered directly to the plants. This can be done by creating a shallow trench alongside the rows and placing the fertilizer in the trench. The soil can then be gently raked over the fertilizer to cover it.

Sidedressing at this stage of growth is important because the corn plants’ nutrient needs increase as they enter the rapid growth phase. Nitrogen, in particular, is crucial during this time as it promotes healthy leaf and stalk development. By providing a sidedressing of fertilizer, you ensure that the corn plants have an adequate supply of nutrients to support their growth and development.

When fertilizing hybrid corn, it is recommended to use a 10-10-10 fertilizer and apply three to four pounds per 100 square feet. This fertilizer should be broadcast evenly and worked into the top two to three inches of soil prior to seeding. Additionally, a sidedressing of fertilizer should be applied when the corn plants reach a height of 12 inches to meet their increased nutrient demands. Following these guidelines will help ensure that your hybrid corn plants receive the necessary nutrients for healthy growth and high yield.