What are the two types of checkers?

Answered by Randy McIntyre

So, when it comes to checkers, there are actually two main types of the game that are commonly played. These two types are the Anglo-American version and the Polish or continental version. Let’s take a closer look at each of them.

The Anglo-American version of checkers is the one that is most commonly played in the United States and other English-speaking countries. It is also known as American checkers or English draughts. This version of the game originally came from France and was later adopted and modified by the English. In Anglo-American checkers, the board consists of 64 squares, arranged in an 8×8 grid. Each player starts with 12 pieces, typically in contrasting colors, placed on the dark squares of the board. The objective is to capture all of your opponent’s pieces or block them in such a way that they are unable to make a legal move.

On the other hand, the Polish or continental version of checkers is more commonly played in Europe, particularly in Poland and other Eastern European countries. It is also known as international draughts. The Polish version of checkers is played on a larger board, consisting of 100 squares arranged in a 10×10 grid. Each player starts with 20 pieces, again typically in contrasting colors, placed on the dark squares of the board. The objective in Polish checkers is similar to the Anglo-American version, where the goal is to capture all of your opponent’s pieces or immobilize them. However, the rules for capturing pieces and moving on the board may differ slightly from the Anglo-American version.

While both versions of checkers share similarities in terms of gameplay and objective, there are some key differences between them. The board size and number of pieces are the most noticeable distinctions, with the Polish version having a larger board and more pieces. Additionally, the rules for capturing pieces and movement may vary slightly between the two versions.

In my personal experience, I have played both versions of checkers. Growing up in the United States, I was more familiar with the Anglo-American version, which is the one I played most often. However, during a trip to Poland, I had the opportunity to play the Polish version of checkers with some local friends. It was interesting to see the differences in board size and the strategic implications it had on the gameplay. While the basic principles of the game remained the same, the larger board added an extra layer of complexity and required a different approach to strategy.

To summarize, the two main types of checkers are the Anglo-American version and the Polish or continental version. The Anglo-American version is more commonly played in English-speaking countries and has a 64-square board, while the Polish version is popular in Europe and features a larger 100-square board. Both versions have their own unique rules and gameplay nuances, providing players with different challenges and strategic opportunities.