Is blood test required for marriage license in Georgia?

Answered by Ricardo McCardle

As of July 1, 2003, premarital blood tests are no longer required in the State of Georgia. This means that couples who wish to get married in Georgia are not legally obligated to undergo any blood tests before obtaining a marriage license. However, it is important to note that the state does recommend that each applicant consider obtaining a blood test for sickle cell disease before getting married.

The decision to no longer require premarital blood tests in Georgia was made in 2003, likely due to advancements in medical knowledge and changes in public health practices. The purpose of these tests in the past was primarily to screen for certain genetic diseases or conditions that could potentially be passed on to any children the couple might have. However, with the increasing availability of genetic testing and counseling, it was determined that mandatory blood tests were no longer necessary.

While the state no longer mandates blood tests for marriage licenses, the recommendation to consider a blood test for sickle cell disease is still made by the state of Georgia. Sickle cell disease is an inherited blood disorder that affects the shape and function of red blood cells. It is more common in certain ethnic groups, including African Americans. By suggesting a blood test for sickle cell disease, the state aims to raise awareness and promote early detection and treatment for individuals who may be carriers or at risk of the disease.

Obtaining a blood test for sickle cell disease is a personal decision for each couple. It can provide valuable information about the potential risks of passing on the disease to their children. It is important to consult with healthcare professionals and genetic counselors to understand the implications of the test results and make informed decisions.

While premarital blood tests are no longer required for obtaining a marriage license in Georgia, the state recommends that couples consider obtaining a blood test for sickle cell disease. This recommendation is made to raise awareness and promote early detection and treatment for individuals at risk of the disease. Ultimately, the decision to undergo a blood test is a personal one that should be made in consultation with medical professionals and genetic counselors.