Why are Northern Flickers called flickers?

Answered by Tom Adger

The Northern Flicker gets its name from the distinctive flickering of its wings and tail linings. This bird has a unique rump patch that is often described as a “flicker” because of its appearance. The rump patch is a bright, eye-catching feature that stands out when the bird is in flight.

The flickering behavior of the Northern Flicker is most noticeable when it is in flight. As it flies, the bird’s wings and tail linings flash in a distinctive pattern, creating the appearance of flickering. This behavior is believed to serve several purposes, including communication and courtship displays.

Unlike other woodpeckers, the Northern Flicker is not as arboreal and spends more time on the ground. It is often seen foraging for food on the ground, using its strong bill to probe and drill into the soil in search of insects and larvae. This ground-feeding behavior is another reason why it is called a “flicker,” as it is often observed flicking away leaves and debris in its search for food.

I personally have had the opportunity to observe Northern Flickers in my backyard. Their distinctive flickering flight pattern always catches my attention, and I find it fascinating to watch them probe the ground for insects. Their bright rump patch adds a splash of color to my yard, and I can understand why they are called flickers.

The Northern Flicker is called a flicker because of its rump patch and the flickering behavior of its wings and tail linings. This bird’s unique characteristics and ground-feeding habits set it apart from other woodpeckers, making it a fascinating and distinctive species.