Where do purple hummingbirds live?

Answered by Tom Adger

Purple hummingbirds, also known as Costa’s hummingbirds, can be found in a variety of habitats, primarily in California and Arizona. These tiny creatures are known for their vibrant purple plumage and distinctive behavior. Depending on the time of year, Costa’s hummingbirds can be found in different environments.

One of the habitats where Costa’s hummingbirds can be spotted is in the deserts. These resilient birds are well-adapted to the arid conditions of the desert regions. They can be found hovering around desert washes, cacti, and other desert vegetation, seeking nectar from desert flowers.

Coastal scrub is another habitat where purple hummingbirds can be found. They are often spotted in areas along the coast, where there is a mix of shrubs, grasses, and low-lying vegetation. These areas provide a suitable habitat for the hummingbirds to forage for nectar and insects.

Chaparral is another favored habitat of Costa’s hummingbirds. This type of habitat is characterized by dense, shrubby vegetation, typically found in California and parts of Arizona. Costa’s hummingbirds are known to frequent chaparral areas, flitting among the bushes and feeding on the nectar of flowering shrubs.

Woodlands, including oak woodlands and pine forests, are also part of the hummingbird’s habitat. These birds can be seen darting among the trees, seeking out nectar from woodland flowers. The canopy of the trees provides them with cover and perches.

Meadows and grasslands are also habitats where purple hummingbirds may be found. These open areas offer a variety of flowering plants, providing a source of nectar for the hummingbirds. They can be seen darting among the grasses and wildflowers, displaying their stunning purple plumage.

Interestingly, Costa’s hummingbirds have been known to wander beyond their typical range. On rare occasions, they have been spotted as far east as Alaska and Canada. These sightings are considered unusual, as their primary range is in California and Arizona. However, it is not unheard of for them to explore new territories.

It is worth noting that Costa’s hummingbirds are known to visit gardens and backyards. If you have suitable flowering plants and a hummingbird feeder, you may be lucky enough to attract these delightful creatures to your own backyard. Creating a welcoming habitat with a variety of nectar-rich flowers can increase your chances of spotting a purple hummingbird up close.

Purple hummingbirds, or Costa’s hummingbirds, can be found in a diverse range of habitats. From deserts to coastal scrub, chaparral to woodlands, meadows to gardens, these tiny birds are adaptable and can thrive in various environments. So keep your eyes peeled, as you never know when you might catch a glimpse of these stunning purple beauties in your own backyard.