What will happen if anemia is not treated?

Answered by Tom Adger

If left untreated, anemia can have a significant impact on a person’s overall health and well-being. The symptoms of anemia, such as fatigue and weakness, can become increasingly severe over time. As the body lacks an adequate supply of oxygen due to low levels of red blood cells or hemoglobin, a person may experience ongoing feelings of tiredness and exhaustion. This can greatly affect their ability to carry out daily activities and negatively impact their quality of life.

Another symptom that may worsen if anemia is not treated is heart palpitations. Anemia puts extra strain on the heart as it tries to compensate for the reduced oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood. The heart has to work harder to pump a sufficient amount of blood to deliver oxygen to various organs and tissues. This increased workload on the heart can lead to a rapid or irregular heartbeat, causing palpitations. Over time, this can put a person at a higher risk of developing more serious cardiovascular problems.

Shortness of breath or lightheadedness are also common symptoms of anemia that can worsen if left untreated. As the body becomes increasingly deprived of oxygen, the respiratory system tries to compensate by increasing the breathing rate. However, this may not be sufficient to meet the body’s oxygen demands, resulting in feelings of breathlessness or difficulty catching one’s breath. Lightheadedness and dizziness can also occur due to a lack of oxygen reaching the brain.

Furthermore, if anemia is not treated, the underlying cause of the condition may remain unresolved. Anemia can be caused by various factors, such as nutritional deficiencies, chronic diseases, or certain medications. By not addressing these underlying causes, the anemia may persist or even worsen over time. This can lead to further complications and potentially impact other aspects of a person’s health.

If anemia is left untreated, the symptoms can progressively worsen over time. Fatigue, weakness, heart palpitations, shortness of breath, and lightheadedness can become increasingly severe, impacting a person’s daily life and overall well-being. It is crucial to seek medical attention and treatment for anemia to address the underlying cause, improve symptoms, and prevent potential complications.