What items do you need for a Catholic wedding?

Answered by Jason Smith

When it comes to a Catholic wedding, there are a few key items that are traditionally used and considered important for the ceremony. These items hold significant meaning in the Catholic faith and are often seen as symbols of the couple’s commitment to their marriage and their faith.

1. Bible: The Bible is a fundamental part of any Catholic wedding ceremony. It represents the Word of God and serves as a guide for the couple as they embark on their journey of marriage. The priest may bless the Bible before the ceremony or incorporate it into specific readings during the rite.

2. Rosary: The Rosary is a set of prayer beads used in Catholic devotion. While not always present in every Catholic wedding ceremony, some couples choose to have a Rosary as a symbol of their faith and devotion to the Virgin Mary. It can be blessed by the priest and held by the couple during specific prayers or moments in the ceremony.

3. Crucifix: A crucifix, which is a cross with the figure of Jesus on it, is a common symbol in Catholicism. It represents Christ’s sacrifice and serves as a reminder of the couple’s commitment to love and sacrifice for one another, mirroring Jesus’ love for humanity. It is often displayed prominently in the ceremony space and can also be held or kissed by the couple during certain parts of the ceremony.

4. Wedding Rings: Like in any wedding ceremony, the exchange of wedding rings holds great significance in a Catholic wedding. The rings are blessed by the priest during the ceremony, symbolizing the couple’s commitment to one another and their union in the eyes of God and the Church. The rings are traditionally worn on the fourth finger of the left hand, symbolizing the “vena amoris” or the “vein of love” that was believed to be directly connected to the heart.

5. Unity Candle: The unity candle is a popular addition to Catholic wedding ceremonies, especially in Western cultures. It consists of three candles: two smaller candles, usually lit by the couple’s parents or family representatives, and a larger center candle that is lit by the couple themselves. The lighting of the unity candle symbolizes the merging of two families and the creation of a new family unit.

6. Chalice and Paten: If the Catholic wedding ceremony includes the celebration of the Eucharist, a chalice and paten are necessary. The chalice is a cup used to hold the wine, which represents the blood of Christ, while the paten is a small plate used to hold the bread, which represents the body of Christ. These items are used during the consecration of the bread and wine, where they are believed to become the true Body and Blood of Christ.

It’s important to note that the inclusion of these items may vary depending on the specific traditions and preferences of the couple and the priest officiating the ceremony. Some couples may choose to include additional items or symbols that hold personal significance to them. Ultimately, the most important aspect of a Catholic wedding is the couple’s commitment to each other and their shared faith.