The moral of “Through the Tunnel” can be understood as the idea that growth and maturity often come through facing and overcoming challenges and conflicts. This is portrayed through the experiences of the protagonist, Jerry, an eleven-year-old boy who is determined to prove his independence and establish himself as an individual.
One of the main ways in which this moral is conveyed is through the use of symbolism. The tunnel itself serves as a symbol of the challenges and obstacles that Jerry must face in order to grow and mature. At first, the tunnel represents something mysterious and intimidating to Jerry, as it is described as a “black tunnel” with “green water” that is “very deep.” This imagery symbolizes the unknown and the risks associated with the journey towards maturity.
Jerry’s determination to conquer the tunnel reflects his desire to overcome the challenges in his life and prove his independence. He spends hours practicing holding his breath underwater and swimming through the tunnel, symbolizing his commitment and perseverance in the face of difficulty. This symbolism suggests that growth and maturity require effort and determination.
Characterization also plays a significant role in conveying the moral of the story. Jerry is portrayed as a curious and adventurous young boy who yearns for independence. He is described as having a “determined, self-sufficient look” and a “hard, serious mouth,” which highlights his determination and resilience. Through his actions and thoughts, it becomes clear that Jerry is eager to prove himself and push his limits.
Jerry’s conflict with his mother also contributes to the moral of the story. His mother is portrayed as overprotective and anxious, trying to shield Jerry from potential dangers. This conflict represents the tension between a desire for independence and the need for guidance and protection. It is through this conflict that Jerry is able to assert himself and make his own decisions, ultimately leading to his growth and maturity.
Doris Lessing’s “Through the Tunnel” suggests that conflict and challenges are necessary for personal growth and maturity. Symbolism, such as the tunnel, and characterization, particularly through Jerry’s determination and conflict with his mother, help convey this moral. By facing and overcoming obstacles, Jerry is able to prove his independence and establish himself as an individual.