What is the first command to teach a puppy?

Answered by Stephen Mosley

Well, when it comes to teaching a puppy their first command, there are a few options to consider. However, in my experience, the most important command to start with is “sit.”

Why “sit,” you may ask? Well, it’s a fundamental command that sets the foundation for other commands and helps establish control and discipline. Teaching a puppy to sit also helps with impulse control and prevents them from jumping up on people or rushing out of doors.

Now, let me share a personal experience to illustrate the importance of teaching a puppy to sit. I remember when I brought home my Labrador Retriever puppy, Max. He was a bundle of energy and would constantly jump up on people, knocking them over in the process. It was clear that he needed to learn some basic commands, and “sit” was the first one we tackled.

To teach Max to sit, I used positive reinforcement techniques. I would hold a treat in my hand, show it to him, and then slowly raise it above his head. As he followed the treat with his eyes, his natural instinct was to sit down. The moment his bottom touched the ground, I praised him and gave him the treat.

At first, Max didn’t quite understand what I wanted from him, but with consistent practice and rewards, he caught on quickly. Soon enough, whenever I said “sit,” Max would plop down and eagerly wait for his reward. This simple command helped to curb his jumping behavior and made interactions with him much more enjoyable for everyone.

Now, while “sit” is a crucial command, it’s important to note that it’s just the beginning. Once a puppy has mastered sitting on command, it’s time to move on to other essential commands like “heel,” “stay,” and “come.”

“Heel” is a command that teaches a dog to walk calmly by your side without pulling on the leash. This is particularly important for larger, stronger breeds that can easily overpower their owners. Teaching a puppy to heel requires consistency, patience, and rewards for good behavior.

“Stay” is another vital command that ensures your dog remains in one place until you give them permission to move. This command is useful in various situations, such as when guests arrive, when you need to open a door without your dog rushing out, or during meal times. It helps to instill self-control and prevents your dog from wandering off or getting into trouble.

Lastly, “come” is a command that teaches your puppy to come back to you when called. This is crucial for their safety, as it allows you to regain control in potentially dangerous situations. Teaching a reliable recall is a gradual process that involves positive reinforcement, starting in a controlled environment and gradually progressing to more distracting settings.

While there are several commands that every dog should learn, starting with “sit” is an excellent foundation for building obedience and control. From there, progressing to commands like “heel,” “stay,” and “come” will further enhance your dog’s training and ensure a well-behaved and well-adjusted canine companion. Remember, consistency, patience, and positive reinforcement are key to successful dog training.