What is the difference between headphones and noise Cancelling headphones?

Answered by Willian Lymon

Headphones and noise-canceling headphones are both audio devices that allow you to listen to music or other audio content privately. However, there are some key differences between the two.

1. Sound Isolation: Regular headphones are designed to fit over or on your ears, creating a physical barrier between your ears and the outside world, which in turn provides a certain level of sound isolation. This means that they can reduce ambient noise to some extent, but they do not actively cancel out external sounds.

On the other hand, noise-canceling headphones use advanced technology to actively reduce external noise. They contain tiny microphones that pick up external sounds and then generate sound waves of the opposite phase to cancel out the noise. This active noise cancellation feature is particularly effective in eliminating low-frequency sounds like engine noise on an airplane or the rumble of a train.

2. Design and Comfort: Regular headphones come in various designs, such as on-ear or over-ear, and they often prioritize comfort over noise isolation. They are typically more lightweight and have softer padding on the ear cups or headband for extended wearing without discomfort.

Noise-canceling headphones also come in different designs, but they are often over-ear to provide a better seal around the ears for optimal noise cancellation. The padding on noise-canceling headphones may be thicker and firmer to create a tighter seal, which can enhance both comfort and noise isolation.

3. Audio Quality: When it comes to audio quality, regular headphones generally provide a more accurate and natural sound reproduction. Since they do not have active noise cancellation technology, they don’t interfere with the audio signal.

Noise-canceling headphones, however, may slightly affect the audio quality due to the active noise cancellation process. The additional circuitry and digital signal processing can introduce a subtle change in the sound, but it is often not noticeable to the average listener.

4. Battery Life: Noise-canceling headphones require power to operate the active noise cancellation feature. This means they have built-in batteries that need to be charged. The battery life varies between different models, but it usually ranges from 10 to 30 hours of continuous use before needing a recharge. Regular headphones, on the other hand, do not require any additional power source.

5. Price: Noise-canceling headphones tend to be more expensive than regular headphones due to the advanced technology involved in active noise cancellation. The cost of manufacturing and implementing active noise cancellation increases the overall price of these headphones.

The main difference between regular headphones and noise-canceling headphones is the active noise cancellation feature. Regular headphones provide passive noise isolation through their physical design, while noise-canceling headphones actively reduce external sounds using microphones and sound wave generation. Additionally, noise-canceling headphones often have a different design, prioritize comfort and may have a slightly different audio quality. However, the choice between the two ultimately depends on personal preference and specific needs.