What is the difference between fascial release and myofascial release?

Answered by Edward Huber

Fascial release and myofascial release are often used interchangeably, but there are some subtle differences between the two.

1. Definition: Fascial release therapy focuses on releasing tension in the fascial tissues that cover and support the muscles throughout the body. It aims to restore mobility and flexibility by targeting the fascia specifically. Myofascial release, on the other hand, involves the manipulation of both the muscles (myo) and the fascia to alleviate pain and improve function.

2. Approach: In fascial release therapy, the therapist primarily works with the fascial tissues themselves, using various techniques to stretch, lengthen, and release tension from the fascia. This can be done through gentle stretching, sustained pressure, or movement-based techniques. Myofascial release, on the other hand, may involve a combination of direct manipulation of the muscles and indirect techniques that affect the fascia.

3. Focus: Fascial release therapy focuses solely on the fascial tissues, aiming to release restrictions and improve the overall health and function of the fascia. It recognizes the interconnectedness of the fascia throughout the body and aims to restore balance and harmony within the fascial system. Myofascial release, on the other hand, includes both the muscles and the fascia, recognizing that restrictions in one can affect the other. It aims to release tension and adhesions in both the muscles and the fascia to restore optimal function.

4. Techniques: Fascial release therapy may include techniques such as myofascial stretching, fascial unwinding, and deep tissue massage that specifically target the fascia. These techniques aim to release tension, improve circulation, and promote healing within the fascial tissues. Myofascial release techniques can include direct pressure, sustained stretching, or movement-based techniques that target both the muscles and the fascia.

5. Benefits: Both fascial release therapy and myofascial release can offer similar benefits such as pain relief, improved range of motion, and enhanced athletic performance. However, fascial release therapy may be more focused on addressing specific fascial restrictions and imbalances, while myofascial release takes a more holistic approach by considering the entire musculoskeletal system.

It’s important to note that the terms fascial release and myofascial release are often used interchangeably, and different therapists may have their own unique approaches and techniques. Ultimately, the goal of both therapies is to improve the health and function of the fascial tissues and the musculoskeletal system as a whole.