What can you plant under a hackberry tree?

Answered by Phillip Nicastro

When it comes to planting under a hackberry tree, there are a few things to consider. Hackberry trees have a dense canopy that can cast a significant amount of shade, so it’s important to choose plants that can tolerate or even thrive in these conditions. Additionally, hackberry trees have shallow, spreading roots, so it’s important to select plants with shallow root systems that won’t compete with the tree for water and nutrients.

One option for planting under a hackberry tree is to choose shade-tolerant groundcovers. These low-growing plants can help prevent erosion and add visual interest to the area. Some examples of shade-tolerant groundcovers include ajuga, liriope, and vinca minor. These plants have the added benefit of being relatively low-maintenance and spreading to fill in the space over time.

Another option is to plant shade-tolerant perennials. These plants can add color and texture to the area under the hackberry tree. Some shade-tolerant perennials to consider include hostas, ferns, and astilbes. These plants have attractive foliage and can thrive in the dappled shade provided by the hackberry tree.

If you’re looking to add some height to the area under the hackberry tree, consider planting shade-tolerant shrubs. Shrubs such as hydrangeas, azaleas, and rhododendrons can add beautiful blooms and structure to the space. These shrubs can tolerate the shade and can provide a backdrop for other plants or serve as a focal point on their own.

When choosing plants to plant under a hackberry tree, it’s important to consider the tree’s shallow, spreading roots. Avoid planting anything with deep root systems that could compete with the tree for water and nutrients. Additionally, be mindful of the tree’s canopy and choose plants that can tolerate or thrive in shade.

In my own experience, I have planted a combination of shade-tolerant groundcovers, perennials, and shrubs under a hackberry tree in my backyard. I found that ajuga and vinca minor worked well as groundcovers, filling in the space and preventing erosion. Hostas and ferns added a lush, green look to the area, while hydrangeas provided beautiful blooms. I was pleased with the combination of plants and how they complemented the hackberry tree.

When planting under a hackberry tree, choose shade-tolerant plants such as groundcovers, perennials, and shrubs. Consider the tree’s shallow, spreading roots and avoid planting anything with deep root systems. By selecting the right plants, you can create a beautiful and thriving garden under a hackberry tree.