What are red flags for shoulder pain?

Answered by Randy McIntyre

Red flags for shoulder pain are symptoms or conditions that indicate a more serious underlying issue and require immediate medical attention. These red flags include numbness, swelling, and weakness in the shoulder, arm, or hand.

Numbness in the shoulder, arm, or hand can be a sign of nerve compression or damage. It may be accompanied by tingling or a pins-and-needles sensation. This can be caused by conditions such as a pinched nerve, cervical radiculopathy, or thoracic outlet syndrome. If you experience numbness in these areas, it is important to consult a sports medicine professional for further evaluation.

Swelling in the shoulder can be a sign of inflammation or injury. It may be accompanied by pain, redness, and warmth in the affected area. Swelling can be caused by conditions such as bursitis, tendinitis, or a rotator cuff tear. If you notice swelling in your shoulder, it is important to have it assessed by a sports medicine professional to determine the cause and appropriate treatment.

Weakness in the shoulder, arm, or hand can indicate muscle or nerve damage. You may notice difficulty in performing simple daily activities that require strength, such as opening a door or washing your hair. Weakness can be caused by conditions such as a rotator cuff tear, nerve compression, or muscle strain. If you experience weakness in these areas, it is crucial to seek medical evaluation to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment.

It is important to note that these red flags are not definitive diagnoses but rather warning signs that warrant further investigation. They indicate the need for a thorough evaluation by a sports medicine professional to determine the cause of the symptoms and develop an appropriate treatment plan.

In my own personal experience, I have encountered patients with shoulder pain who initially ignored their symptoms, assuming they were minor or would resolve on their own. However, when they eventually sought medical attention, it was found that they had significant underlying issues such as rotator cuff tears or nerve compression. These cases highlight the importance of recognizing and addressing red flag symptoms promptly to prevent further damage and ensure appropriate treatment.

To summarize, red flags for shoulder pain include numbness, swelling, and weakness in the shoulder, arm, or hand. If you experience any of these symptoms, it is crucial to consult a sports medicine professional for further evaluation and appropriate treatment.