Is it toxic for dogs to smell essential oils?

Answered by Robert Flynn

It can be toxic for dogs to smell essential oils. Many essential oils, such as oil of cinnamon, citrus, pennyroyal, peppermint, pine, sweet birch, tea tree (melaleuca), wintergreen, and ylang ylang, are poisonous to dogs. These oils contain compounds that can be harmful to dogs when inhaled.

When dogs smell essential oils, the compounds in the oils can enter their respiratory system and cause irritation, inflammation, and even damage to their lungs. This can lead to symptoms such as coughing, wheezing, difficulty breathing, and in severe cases, respiratory distress.

Not only can inhalation of essential oils be harmful to dogs, but skin exposure can also pose a risk. Dogs have a more sensitive sense of smell than humans, and their skin can absorb substances more easily. If a dog comes into direct contact with essential oils, either by rubbing against a surface or being exposed to a concentrated form, it can result in skin irritation, redness, itching, and even chemical burns.

Ingestion of essential oils is even more dangerous for dogs. If a dog ingests essential oils, either by licking a surface that has been in contact with the oils or by ingesting a product containing them, it can lead to gastrointestinal upset, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and in severe cases, organ damage or failure.

It is important to note that the toxicity of essential oils can vary depending on the concentration and the specific oil used. Some oils, such as lavender or chamomile, may be less toxic to dogs in small amounts or when properly diluted. However, it is always best to err on the side of caution and avoid exposing dogs to any essential oils without consulting a veterinarian first.

Personal experience: I once made the mistake of diffusing a blend of essential oils in my home without realizing that it was harmful to dogs. My dog started coughing and wheezing shortly after the diffuser was turned on. I immediately turned it off and opened windows to ventilate the room. Thankfully, my dog’s symptoms resolved on their own after a while, but it was a scary experience. Since then, I have been extra cautious and make sure to research the safety of essential oils before using them around my pets.

To summarize, many essential oils can be toxic to dogs when smelled or exposed to their skin. Ingestion of essential oils can be even more dangerous. It is important to be aware of the potential risks and consult a veterinarian before using any essential oils around dogs.