How do you reduce the size of a magnolia tree?

Answered by John Hunt

To reduce the size of a magnolia tree, it is important to follow proper pruning techniques. This will help maintain the health and aesthetics of the tree. Here are some steps you can take to effectively reduce the size of a magnolia tree:

1. Assess the tree: Before starting any pruning, carefully examine the tree to identify any dead, damaged, or diseased wood. These branches should be removed to promote the overall health of the tree.

2. Plan your cuts: Determine the desired size and shape of the tree. It is important to have a clear vision of what you want the tree to look like after pruning. This will help guide your pruning decisions.

3. Thin out the crown: To maintain an open and balanced crown, thinning out the stems is necessary. Start by removing branches that are crossing or rubbing against each other. Also, remove any vertical branches or water sprouts that are growing straight up from the trunk or main branches.

4. Cut back to a sideshoot or trunk: When reducing the size of the tree, make your cuts just above a sideshoot or main trunk. Avoid leaving stubs, as they can lead to decay and pest problems. Cutting back to a healthy lateral branch or the main trunk will encourage new growth and maintain the tree’s natural form.

5. Do it gradually: If the magnolia tree is severely overgrown or misshapen, it is best to spread the pruning process over two or three years. This will minimize stress on the tree and allow it to recover more effectively. Start by removing the largest and most problematic branches in the first year, and continue with further pruning in subsequent years.

6. Consider professional help: If you are unsure about how to properly prune a magnolia tree or if the tree is large and requires extensive pruning, it may be wise to seek the assistance of a professional arborist. They have the expertise and tools necessary to prune the tree safely and effectively.

Personal Experience: I have had the opportunity to prune several magnolia trees in my garden over the years. It is always important to carefully assess the tree’s condition before starting any pruning. By following the steps mentioned above, I was able to successfully reduce the size of the trees while maintaining their health and beauty. Remember, patience is key when pruning magnolias, as they may take some time to recover and produce new growth.