Alauddin Khilji’s rise to power was marked by a series of strategic moves and military conquests. His path to the throne started with a raid on the prosperous city of Devagiri in 1296. This raid not only brought him immense wealth and resources but also provided him with the means to stage a successful revolt against his uncle and then ruler, Jalaluddin Khilji.
Alauddin’s raid on Devagiri was meticulously planned and executed. He led a large army, consisting of both cavalry and infantry, and attacked the city with great precision. The raid resulted in the acquisition of vast amounts of loot, including precious jewels, gold, and silver. This immense wealth became a crucial factor in Alauddin’s subsequent power consolidation.
With the acquired resources, Alauddin was able to win the support of the nobles and military commanders who were dissatisfied with Jalaluddin’s rule. He used the wealth to buy their loyalty and secure their allegiance. Additionally, Alauddin strategically distributed the spoils of the raid among his followers, further solidifying their support for him.
Having gained the support of key allies, Alauddin then turned his attention towards Jalaluddin’s overthrow. He launched a rebellion against his uncle, employing both political maneuvering and military force. Alauddin’s charisma and leadership skills played a significant role in rallying his supporters and motivating them to fight for his cause.
In 1296, Alauddin successfully killed Jalaluddin in a battle, securing his position as the new ruler of Delhi. His ascent to power was not without challenges, as he had to face opposition from other claimants to the throne, including Jalaluddin’s sons. However, Alauddin used his military prowess and cunning tactics to subjugate them.
One of the notable instances was his conquest of Multan, where Jalaluddin’s sons had taken refuge. Alauddin led a military campaign against Multan and emerged victorious, bringing the rebellious sons under his control. This conquest further bolstered his position as the supreme ruler.
Alauddin’s path to power was marked by a combination of military conquests, strategic alliances, and political maneuvering. His raid on Devagiri provided him with the necessary resources to stage a successful revolt against Jalaluddin. Through his leadership skills and ability to win the loyalty of his followers, Alauddin was able to consolidate his power in Delhi and overcome any challenges to his authority.