Does drinking water help shin splints?

Answered by Edward Huber

Drinking water can indeed help with shin splints. One of the main causes of shin splints is inflammation in the connective tissues of the lower legs. Staying hydrated by drinking plenty of water helps to reduce inflammation and promote healing.

When we exercise, our muscles generate heat and produce metabolic waste products. These waste products can build up in the muscles and contribute to inflammation. By drinking water, we can help flush out these waste products and reduce inflammation in the muscles and connective tissues.

In addition to reducing inflammation, staying hydrated also helps to keep the connective tissues in the lower legs supple and flexible. Dehydration can lead to stiffness and tightness in the muscles and connective tissues, increasing the risk of injury and exacerbating shin splints.

It is recommended to drink at least 8 cups (64 ounces) of water per day, but this amount may vary depending on individual needs and activity levels. It’s important to listen to your body and drink when you feel thirsty, as thirst is a sign that your body needs hydration.

Aside from drinking water, stretching is another important factor in preventing and managing shin splints. Stretching helps to improve flexibility and range of motion in the lower legs, reducing the strain on the connective tissues.

There are several stretches that can specifically target the muscles and connective tissues involved in shin splints. One common stretch is the calf stretch, where you stand facing a wall and place one foot forward, keeping the heel of the back foot on the ground. Lean forward, keeping the back leg straight and feeling a stretch in the calf muscle. Hold the stretch for 30 seconds and repeat on the other side.

Another effective stretch is the soleus stretch, which targets the deeper calf muscle. To do this stretch, sit on the ground with your legs extended in front of you. Bend one knee and place the foot flat on the ground, while keeping the other leg straight. Lean forward, reaching towards the toes of the straight leg, and feel a stretch in the calf muscle. Hold for 30 seconds and switch sides.

Incorporating strength training exercises for the lower legs can also help to prevent shin splints. Strengthening the muscles and connective tissues in the lower legs can provide better support and stability, reducing the risk of injury.

Exercises such as calf raises, toe raises, and ankle dorsiflexion exercises can be effective in strengthening the lower leg muscles. These exercises can be done using body weight or with added resistance, such as dumbbells or resistance bands.

Additionally, it’s important to gradually increase the intensity and duration of your workouts to avoid overloading the muscles and connective tissues. Sudden increases in activity can put excessive strain on the lower legs and increase the risk of shin splints.

Staying hydrated by drinking plenty of water and incorporating stretching and strength training exercises for the lower legs can help reduce the risk of shin splints. These practices promote flexibility, strength, and proper function of the muscles and connective tissues, leading to a lower risk of injury and improved overall performance.