Can you propagate lilies from stems?

Answered by Michael Wilson

It is indeed possible to propagate lilies from stems. This method involves using bulbils that develop on the stem of the lily plant. Bulbils are small, round structures that resemble miniature bulbs and can be found growing along the stem.

To propagate lilies from stem bulbils, you will first need to identify mature bulbils on the plant. These bulbils should be plump and firm, indicating their readiness for propagation. Gently remove the bulbils from the stem, taking care not to damage them.

Once you have collected the bulbils, you can prepare them for planting. Start by removing any excess foliage or stem attached to the bulbils. This will help divert energy towards root development. Next, select a well-draining potting mix that is suitable for bulb propagation. Fill a small pot or seed tray with the potting mix, leaving some space at the top for planting.

Place the bulbils on the surface of the potting mix, spacing them evenly apart. It is important to note that bulbils should be planted with their basal plate facing downwards, as this is where the roots will develop. Gently press the bulbils into the potting mix so that they make good contact with the soil.

After planting, lightly water the potting mix to ensure it is evenly moist. Avoid overwatering, as this can cause the bulbils to rot. Place the pot or seed tray in a location that receives bright, indirect sunlight. It is important to provide consistent temperatures for successful propagation, ideally around 60-70°F (15-21°C).

Over time, the bulbils will develop roots and small shoots. This is an indication that the propagation process is successful. As the shoots grow, they can be transplanted into individual pots or directly into the garden.

It is worth noting that lilies propagated from stem bulbils may take a few years to reach maturity and produce flowers. However, with proper care and patience, you can enjoy a beautiful display of lilies in your garden.

In my personal experience, I have successfully propagated lilies from stem bulbils. It is a rewarding process to watch the bulbils develop into healthy plants over time. I find it fascinating how a small structure on the stem can give rise to a new lily plant.