Can a seller get out of a contingent contract?

Answered by Ricardo McCardle

It is possible for a seller to get out of a contingent contract, but it depends on the specific terms and conditions outlined in the contract. While contingencies are typically included to protect the buyer’s interests, there are certain situations where a seller may be able to terminate the contract.

1. Financing Contingency: If the buyer’s offer is contingent on obtaining financing and they are unable to secure a loan within the specified timeframe, the seller may have the option to terminate the contract. This usually occurs when the buyer fails to provide evidence of loan approval or is unable to meet the agreed-upon financing terms.

2. Inspection Contingency: If the buyer’s offer is contingent on a satisfactory home inspection, and the inspection reveals significant issues with the property, the buyer may request repairs or negotiate a lower price. If these negotiations are unsuccessful, the seller may choose to terminate the contract.

3. Appraisal Contingency: If the buyer’s offer is contingent on the property appraising for a certain value, and the appraisal comes in lower than the agreed-upon purchase price, the buyer may request a price reduction. If the seller is unwilling to lower the price, they may have the right to terminate the contract.

4. Failure to Meet Deadlines: Contingent contracts often include specific deadlines for various actions, such as completing inspections or securing financing. If the buyer fails to meet these deadlines, the seller may have the ability to terminate the contract.

5. Breach of Contract: If the buyer violates any terms or conditions outlined in the contract, the seller may have grounds to terminate the agreement. This could include things like failing to make a required earnest money deposit or not providing necessary documentation.

However, it is important to note that terminating a contingent contract as a seller may have legal and financial implications. It is advisable to consult with a real estate attorney to fully understand your rights and obligations before taking any action.

In my personal experience, I have seen sellers terminate contingent contracts when buyers were unable to secure financing or when significant issues were discovered during the inspection process. In these cases, the sellers felt it was in their best interest to terminate the contract and explore other options. It is essential for sellers to carefully review the terms of the contract and consult with professionals to make informed decisions.