There are parrots in Africa. The continent is home to several species of parrots, although they are not as diverse as the parrots found in other parts of the world, such as South America or Australia. The parrots of mainland Africa are primarily found in four genera: Agapornis, Poicephalus, Psittacus, and Psittacula.
The largest number of parrot species in Africa belong to the genus Poicephalus. These parrots are commonly known as the African or Senegal parrots. They are medium-sized parrots with a stocky build and short tails. The Poicephalus genus includes popular pet parrots such as the Senegal parrot (Poicephalus senegalus) and the Meyer’s parrot (Poicephalus meyeri). These parrots are known for their intelligence, playful nature, and ability to mimic human speech.
Another genus of parrots found in Africa is Psittacus, which includes two species: the grey parrot (Psittacus erithacus) and the Timneh parrot (Psittacus timneh). These parrots are known for their distinctive grey plumage and their exceptional intelligence. The grey parrot, in particular, is famous for its ability to mimic human speech and its high level of social interaction. Unfortunately, grey parrots are also highly sought after as pets, which has led to a decline in their wild populations.
The genus Psittacula is represented in Africa by the rose-ringed parakeet (Psittacula krameri), which is also found in other parts of the world. These parakeets are known for their vibrant plumage, with males having a distinctive ring around their necks. They are commonly found in wooded areas and are known for their acrobatic flight and loud calls.
Apart from the mainland African parrots, there is also a genus of parrots called Coracopsis found on the island of Madagascar. These parrots are known as the vasa parrots and are endemic to the island. They are medium-sized parrots with a unique appearance, characterized by a large, curved beak and a long tail. The vasa parrots are known for their intelligence and adaptability.
While Africa may not have the same diversity of parrots as other continents, it is still home to several species of these intelligent and charismatic birds. Whether in the forests of mainland Africa or the unique habitats of Madagascar, parrots add color and beauty to the avian fauna of the continent.