Here are 10 amazing facts about Ruby Bridges:
1. Ruby Bridges was the first-born child in her family: Ruby Nell Bridges was born on September 8, 1954, in Tylertown, Mississippi. She was the eldest of her siblings and had three younger brothers.
2. Ruby was chosen for integration: In 1960, at the age of six, Ruby became a symbol of the Civil Rights Movement when she was chosen to integrate William Frantz Elementary School in New Orleans. She was one of six African American students selected for this historic moment.
3. Ruby was assigned four federal marshals for her safety: Due to the intense backlash and threats received by Ruby and her family, she required protection to attend school. Four federal marshals were assigned to accompany her every day, ensuring her safety.
4. Ruby’s parents divorced due to pressure: The decision to send Ruby to the all-white school led to immense pressure and threats on her family. The stress caused her parents to divorce, as they faced difficulties in their marriage due to the racial tensions surrounding Ruby’s education.
5. Ruby’s first day in school was immortalized in a painting: The renowned American artist Norman Rockwell painted a famous piece titled “The Problem We All Live With,” depicting Ruby’s first day at school. The painting showcases Ruby being escorted by federal marshals, highlighting the discrimination and prejudice she faced.
6. Ruby faced daily harassment and discrimination: Throughout her time at William Frantz Elementary School, Ruby faced immense hostility from both students and parents. She was taunted, subjected to racial slurs, and even had objects thrown at her. Despite this, she remained resilient and focused on her education.
7. Ruby’s perseverance inspired others: Ruby’s bravery in the face of adversity inspired many people across the nation. She received support and encouragement from various individuals, including her teacher, Mrs. Henry, who played a crucial role in ensuring Ruby’s success in school.
8. Ruby’s actions paved the way for desegregation: Ruby’s enrollment in an all-white school marked a significant step towards desegregation in the United States. Her courage and determination contributed to the dismantling of racial barriers in education and inspired further advancements in civil rights.
9. Ruby became an advocate for education and equality: As she grew older, Ruby Bridges became an advocate for education and equality. She established the Ruby Bridges Foundation, which aims to promote tolerance, respect, and diversity in schools and communities.
10. Ruby Bridges received numerous accolades and recognition: Throughout her life, Ruby has received various awards and honors for her contribution to civil rights. In 2001, she was awarded the Presidential Citizens Medal by President Bill Clinton, and in 2011, she was honored with the Congressional Gold Medal.
These facts shed light on Ruby Bridges’ remarkable journey as a pioneering figure in the Civil Rights Movement and her lasting impact on education and equality in America.