Why does the bursa in my elbow keep filling up?

Answered by Phillip Nicastro

The bursa in your elbow keeps filling up because of various factors that can irritate and inflame the bursa sac, leading to an accumulation of fluid. One common cause is a hard blow to the tip of the elbow, which can result in the bursa producing excess fluid and swelling. This can happen due to trauma from accidents, sports injuries, or falls.

Another cause of bursa swelling is prolonged pressure on the elbow. Leaning on the tip of the elbow for long periods, especially on hard surfaces like a tabletop, can gradually irritate the bursa and cause it to swell. This type of bursitis often develops over months, as the repetitive pressure on the bursa leads to inflammation and fluid accumulation.

It’s important to note that repetitive movements or activities that put strain on the elbow joint can also contribute to bursa inflammation. People who engage in repetitive motions such as throwing, lifting heavy objects, or performing repetitive tasks like typing may be at a higher risk of developing bursitis in the elbow.

In some cases, underlying medical conditions can also contribute to bursa swelling. Conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, gout, or infection can cause inflammation throughout the body, including the bursa in the elbow. If you have been diagnosed with any of these conditions, it’s important to manage them properly to minimize the risk of bursa inflammation.

Additionally, certain occupations or hobbies that involve frequent and prolonged pressure on the elbow can increase the likelihood of bursa swelling. People who work in professions that require constant elbow support, such as plumbers, carpenters, or mechanics, may be more prone to developing bursitis in the elbow.

To prevent or manage bursa swelling in the elbow, it is essential to avoid or minimize activities that put excessive pressure on the joint. Taking breaks during activities that require repetitive elbow movements, using proper ergonomic techniques, and utilizing elbow pads or cushions can help reduce the risk of bursitis development.

If you are experiencing persistent or recurrent bursa swelling in your elbow, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and guidance on treatment options. They may recommend rest, ice, anti-inflammatory medications, physical therapy, or in severe cases, aspiration of the fluid or surgical intervention.

The bursa in your elbow may keep filling up due to a variety of factors such as trauma, prolonged pressure, repetitive movements, underlying medical conditions, or occupational factors. Understanding the causes and taking appropriate preventive measures can help manage and reduce the risk of bursa inflammation and swelling in the elbow.