Hangnails are a common and often painful condition that many of us have experienced at some point. But have you ever wondered why hangnails hurt? In this article, we will explore the causes of hangnail pain and discuss some effective home treatments.
Hangnails occur when a small piece of skin at the side or base of a fingernail or toenail becomes torn or separated from the nail bed. This can happen due to various reasons, including dry skin, biting or picking at the nails, or even excessive exposure to water. When a hangnail develops, it can be quite uncomfortable and even painful.
One reason why hangnails hurt is because they expose the sensitive inner layers of the skin to the elements. The outer layer of the skin acts as a protective barrier, but when a hangnail occurs, this barrier is compromised. As a result, the exposed skin becomes more susceptible to irritation and infection, leading to pain and discomfort.
Another reason for hangnail pain is inflammation. When the skin around the hangnail becomes irritated or infected, the body’s natural response is to send inflammatory cells to the affected area. This inflammation can cause redness, swelling, and tenderness, contributing to the overall pain experienced.
Additionally, hangnails can hurt because they can easily get caught on objects or clothing, leading to further tearing or injury. The constant friction and pulling on the hangnail can exacerbate the pain and make it more difficult for the area to heal properly.
So, how can you effectively treat hangnail pain at home? One of the first steps is to soak the infected area in warm water for about 20 minutes, once or twice a day. This helps to soften the skin and reduce inflammation. After soaking, it is important to carefully cut off the hangnail using sterilized nail clippers or scissors. Be sure to avoid ripping or pulling on the hangnail, as this can worsen the condition.
To prevent future hangnails, it is recommended to rub vitamin E oil or cream on the affected area regularly. Vitamin E helps to moisturize and nourish the skin, keeping it healthy and less prone to developing hangnails. Additionally, using a topical antibiotic cream on the infected hangnail for a few days can help to prevent infection and promote healing.
Hangnails hurt due to the exposure of sensitive inner layers of the skin, inflammation, and the potential for further injury. It is important to treat hangnails promptly and properly to alleviate pain and prevent complications. By following the home treatment steps mentioned, you can effectively manage hangnail pain and promote healing. Remember to consult a healthcare professional if the condition worsens or does not improve with home remedies.
How Do I Stop The Pain Of A Hangnail?
To alleviate the pain of a hangnail, you can follow these steps:
1. Soak the infected area: Fill a basin or bowl with warm water and soak the affected finger or toe for about 20 minutes. This will help soften the skin and reduce pain.
2. Cut the hangnail: After soaking, carefully trim the hangnail using clean and sterilized nail clippers or scissors. Be cautious not to cut too close to the skin as this can cause further irritation or infection.
3. Apply vitamin E oil or cream: After removing the hangnail, apply vitamin E oil or cream to the affected area. Vitamin E has moisturizing properties and can help prevent another hangnail from forming. Rub it gently onto the skin to promote healing.
4. Use a topical antibiotic cream: Apply a thin layer of over-the-counter topical antibiotic cream onto the infected hangnail. This will help prevent infection and promote healing. Follow the instructions on the cream for proper application and usage duration.
5. Keep the area clean and dry: Throughout the day, make sure to keep the affected area clean and dry to prevent further irritation or infection. Avoid excessive moisture, as it can promote the growth of bacteria.
6. Avoid picking or biting at the hangnail: It’s important to resist the temptation to pick or bite at the hangnail, as this can worsen the pain and increase the risk of infection. Keep your hands or feet properly manicured and avoid any activities that may cause further damage to the area.
If the pain persists or the hangnail becomes increasingly swollen, red, or pus-filled, it is advisable to seek medical attention. A healthcare professional can provide further guidance and prescribe appropriate treatment if necessary.
Should You Pull A Hangnail?
You should not pull a hangnail. Pulling or ripping off a hangnail can lead to further damage and potential infection. Here’s why:
1. Increased risk of infection: When you pull on a hangnail, you may inadvertently remove additional skin, creating an open wound. This exposes inner layers of skin to bacteria, increasing the risk of infection.
2. Aggravation of the area: Pulling on a hangnail can cause irritation and inflammation in the surrounding skin. This can make the area red, swollen, and tender.
3. Delayed healing: By tearing or pulling off a hangnail, you interfere with the natural healing process. It may take longer for the hangnail to heal, potentially leading to more discomfort and prolonged irritation.
Instead of pulling a hangnail, here are some steps you can take to manage it:
1. Trim it: Use clean, sterilized nail clippers or scissors to carefully trim the hangnail as close to the base as possible. Be cautious not to cut too close to avoid causing further damage.
2. Soak in warm water: Soak your finger in warm water for a few minutes to soften the hangnail and make it easier to manage. You can add some mild soap or salt to the water for added cleanliness.
3. Apply an antiseptic: After trimming the hangnail, clean the area with an antiseptic solution to reduce the risk of infection. This will help keep the area clean and promote healing.
4. Moisturize: Apply a moisturizing lotion or ointment to the affected area to keep the skin hydrated and prevent further dryness or cracking.
Remember, prevention is key to avoiding hangnails. Keeping your hands moisturized, avoiding biting or picking at your nails, and using proper nail care techniques can help prevent hangnails from occurring in the first place.
Conclusion
Hangnails can be quite painful due to several reasons. Firstly, the tear in the skin near the nail can expose the sensitive underlying tissues, causing discomfort and pain. Additionally, the exposed area is more prone to infection, which further intensifies the pain. The inflammation and swelling that often accompany hangnails can also contribute to the discomfort. Moreover, attempting to rip or pull off a hangnail can worsen the situation, leading to more pain and potential infection. Therefore, it is crucial to take proper care of hangnails by soaking them in warm water, cutting them carefully, and using vitamin E oil or cream to prevent further irritation. Applying a topical antibiotic cream can also help in reducing pain and preventing infection. By following these home treatment steps, one can alleviate the pain caused by hangnails and promote healing.
