Why are there two Budweisers?

Answered by Jason Smith

The existence of two Budweisers can be traced back to a long-standing legal battle between Anheuser-Busch (AB) and the breweries from the Czech Republic, specifically the Budweiser Budvar Brewery. The origins of this dispute can be traced back to the late 19th century when both breweries began using the name Budweiser for their beers.

In the late 1800s, AB started using the Budweiser name for its beer in North America. However, the Budweiser Budvar Brewery, located in České Budějovice, Bohemia (now Czech Republic), had already been using the Budweiser name for its beer in Europe since the 18th century. This led to a conflict over the rights to the Budweiser name, which has been ongoing for over a century.

In 1939, the two breweries reached an agreement that allowed AB to market its beer as Budweiser solely in North America, while the Budweiser Budvar Brewery retained the rights to the name in Europe. This agreement was meant to establish a clear distinction between the two brands and avoid confusion in the respective markets.

Despite this agreement, conflicts continued to arise between the two breweries. AB (now known as AB InBev) has consistently pushed for the rights to use the Budweiser name in Europe as well. They have argued that the name Budweiser has become a generic term for beer in many countries, and therefore, they should be allowed to use it worldwide.

On the other hand, the Budweiser Budvar Brewery has actively defended its rights to the Budweiser name in Europe, emphasizing its long-standing history and tradition associated with the brand. They argue that allowing AB to use the name in Europe would dilute the uniqueness and authenticity of their product.

The legal battle between the two breweries has involved numerous lawsuits, trademark disputes, and negotiations over the years. Both sides have fiercely protected their respective rights to the Budweiser name, leading to a complex and ongoing legal situation.

The existence of two Budweisers reflects the complexities and challenges that arise when two breweries lay claim to a single brand name. The legal disputes and ongoing competition between AB InBev and the Budweiser Budvar Brewery have resulted in the coexistence of two separate beers bearing the Budweiser name, each with its own distinct branding and market presence.

The existence of two Budweisers can be attributed to the historical legal battle between AB InBev and the Budweiser Budvar Brewery over the rights to the Budweiser name. Despite an agreement in 1939 that limited AB’s use of the name to North America, conflicts have persisted, leading to the coexistence of two separate brands. The ongoing dispute reflects the importance both breweries place on protecting their respective rights and the value they attribute to the Budweiser name.