Why are grackles in parking lots?

Answered by Antonio Sutton

Grackles are commonly found in grocery store parking lots and along major roads, and there are a few reasons why they are attracted to these areas. One of the main factors is the presence of artificial light at night. Grackles are known to be highly attracted to lights, especially during the dark hours. These birds have adapted to urban environments and have learned that parking lots and roads are excellent sources of illumination.

The lights in grocery store parking lots and along major roads provide a unique opportunity for grackles to remain active at night. Unlike many other bird species that are diurnal (active during the day), grackles are known to be crepuscular, which means they are most active during the twilight hours of dawn and dusk. The bright lights in parking lots and along roads mimic the natural light conditions during these times, allowing grackles to continue their activities even after the sun has set.

Additionally, the presence of artificial light in these areas attracts insects, which serve as a plentiful food source for grackles. Many insects are also attracted to lights, and the combination of the grackles’ attraction to both the lights and the insects creates a favorable feeding environment for these birds. Parking lots, in particular, tend to have ample food sources like discarded food scraps and garbage, making them even more appealing to grackles.

During the winter months, grackles exhibit another fascinating behavior known as roosting. Roosting refers to the large gatherings of birds, often in the thousands or even millions, that come together to rest and sleep. Grackles are social birds, and roosting provides them with protection, warmth, and the opportunity to exchange information about food sources and potential dangers.

Parking lots and the surrounding areas can provide suitable roosting locations for grackles. The presence of trees, vegetation, and structures like buildings and signs offer the birds a secure place to gather and rest. Additionally, the abundance of food sources in parking lots can attract large numbers of grackles, further increasing the likelihood of roosting behavior.

Grackles are commonly found in grocery store parking lots and along major roads due to their attraction to artificial lights, abundant food sources, and suitable roosting locations. These birds have adapted to urban environments and have learned to take advantage of the opportunities provided by human settlements. So, next time you spot a group of grackles in a parking lot, remember that they are simply making the most of the resources available to them in their urban habitat.