Salmon patches, also known as stork bites or angel kisses, are common birthmarks that appear as reddish or pink patches on the skin. These marks are typically found in specific areas of the body, such as above the hairline at the back of the neck, on the eyelids, or between the eyes.
The origin of salmon patches lies in the arrangement of blood vessels near the skin’s surface. These birthmarks are caused by collections of capillary blood vessels that are close to the skin in these particular areas. Capillaries are tiny blood vessels that connect the arteries and veins, and they play a crucial role in the circulation of blood throughout the body.
During fetal development, the formation of blood vessels is a complex process. Sometimes, the capillaries near the skin’s surface may become more prominent or dilated, leading to the appearance of these pink or reddish patches. This dilation occurs due to various factors, including the immaturity of the blood vessels in newborns.
The term “stork bites” is commonly used to describe salmon patches found on the back of the neck. This name is derived from the belief that these birthmarks are caused by storks delivering babies and gently kissing them on the neck, leaving behind their mark. Similarly, “angel kisses” is another term used to describe salmon patches on the eyelids or between the eyes, suggesting a connection to heavenly beings.
Salmon patches are usually harmless and painless. They are considered a normal variation in skin color and texture, occurring in approximately one-third of newborns. Most salmon patches tend to fade or disappear on their own as the child grows, usually within the first few years of life. However, in some cases, they may persist into adulthood.
It is important to note that salmon patches do not require any medical treatment unless they are causing significant cosmetic concerns or are associated with an underlying medical condition. In such cases, a healthcare professional may recommend various treatment options, such as laser therapy, to lighten or remove the birthmarks.
Salmon patches, or angel kisses, are pink or reddish patches on the skin caused by collections of capillary blood vessels near the surface. They are commonly found on the back of the neck, eyelids, or between the eyes. While these birthmarks are typically harmless and tend to fade over time, medical intervention may be considered in certain situations.