What was Manhattan called before Manhattan?

Answered by Robert Flynn

Manhattan, the bustling island of towering skyscrapers and vibrant city life, was not always known by its current name. Before the arrival of European settlers, the Lenape people, who were the original inhabitants of the area, referred to the island as Manahatta. This name holds a significant meaning as it translates to “hilly island” in the Lenape language.

Manahatta perfectly describes the geographical features of the land that the Lenape called home. The island of Manhattan, surrounded by the Hudson River to the west and the East River to the east, was characterized by its rolling hills and varied topography. This natural landscape provided the Lenape with an abundance of resources and a diverse ecosystem that supported their way of life.

As an expert, I find it fascinating to explore the origins of place names and the connections they have to the land and its indigenous inhabitants. In the case of Manhattan, the name Manahatta offers a glimpse into the deep connection the Lenape people had with their surroundings. It reflects their understanding and appreciation of the island’s unique terrain, which shaped their culture and relationship with the natural world.

Understanding the Lenape’s perspective and the name they gave to the island before European colonization is an important step in recognizing and honoring the history and heritage of the indigenous peoples who inhabited the land long before it became the bustling metropolis we know today.

Manhattan was called Manahatta by the Lenape people, highlighting the island’s hilly terrain. This name serves as a reminder of the island’s rich indigenous history and the deep connection the Lenape people had with their environment. Exploring the roots of place names allows us to appreciate the cultural significance and heritage of a place beyond its modern-day identity.