What type of anime is an ONA?

Answered by Ricardo McCardle

An ONA, which stands for Original Net Animation, is a type of anime that is specifically created and released directly onto the Internet. In Japan, ONAs are also referred to as web anime or webu anime. This format allows anime creators to bypass traditional television networks and distribute their work directly to online platforms, reaching a global audience. ONAs can vary in length and can be a standalone series, a short film, or even an episode of a larger anime series.

One defining characteristic of ONAs is their initial release on the Internet. While some ONAs may later be aired on television, their primary distribution method is through online platforms. This allows for greater flexibility in terms of storytelling and production, as creators can release episodes at their own pace and experiment with different formats and styles. It also enables them to interact more directly with their audience through social media and other online channels.

ONAs offer a diverse range of genres and themes, catering to a wide variety of audiences. From action-packed adventures to heartwarming slice-of-life stories, there is an ONA for every taste. Additionally, ONAs often embrace innovative animation techniques and visual styles, pushing the boundaries of traditional anime. This can result in visually stunning and unique experiences that may not be possible through traditional television production.

One notable aspect of ONAs is their potential for creativity and experimentation. Without the constraints of television networks and advertisers, creators have the freedom to explore unconventional narratives and themes. They can delve into niche or unexplored genres, cater to specific fandoms, or even adapt webcomics or light novels that may not have received mainstream attention. This allows for a greater diversity of storytelling and provides opportunities for up-and-coming creators to showcase their talents.

In my personal experience, I have come across a wide range of ONAs that have left a lasting impression on me. For example, “Yuri!!! on Ice” is an ONA that gained popularity for its refreshing take on figure skating and its LGBTQ+ representation. Its release on online platforms allowed it to build a dedicated fanbase and generate buzz through word-of-mouth, eventually leading to its success. Another example is “One Punch Man,” an ONA that started as a webcomic and gained a massive following before being adapted into an anime series. Its unique blend of comedy and superhero action made it a standout among other anime of its time.

To summarize, ONAs are a type of anime that is released directly onto the Internet, bypassing traditional television networks. They offer a diverse range of genres and themes, often showcasing innovative animation techniques and visual styles. ONAs provide a platform for creativity and experimentation, allowing creators to explore unconventional narratives and cater to specific fandoms. Their online distribution enables a global reach and fosters direct interaction with the audience. Overall, ONAs have become an integral part of the anime industry, offering unique and exciting content for fans to enjoy.