The side referred to as “gee” in dog sledding is the right side of the sled when facing forward. It is important to understand the terminology used in dog sledding to properly navigate and communicate with the dogs. The term “gee” is commonly used to command the dogs to turn right, while “haw” is used to command them to turn left.
The use of the gee pole on sleds was more prevalent in the past during the era of sled dog freighting. This method of steering allowed the musher to walk or ski in front of the sled, guiding it by using the long wooden pole attached to the right side. The pole was securely lashed to the sled, providing stability and control.
Walking or snowshoeing in front of the sled with the gee pole gave the musher better visibility and control over the dogs. By guiding the sled from the front, the musher could maneuver through tight spaces, steer around obstacles, and navigate difficult terrain more effectively. This method of steering was particularly useful when traveling over uneven or narrow trails.
However, as sled dog techniques and equipment evolved, the need for the gee pole diminished. Modern sleds are typically designed with a more balanced and symmetrical structure, allowing for easier maneuverability without the use of a gee pole. Additionally, mushers now predominantly use other steering methods, such as using their body weight and voice commands, to guide the dogs and sled.
The decrease in the use of the gee pole is also influenced by changes in the purpose of dog sledding. While it was once primarily used for transportation and freighting goods, dog sledding has now become more of a recreational activity and sport. Sleds used in races or recreational mushing have been optimized for speed and efficiency, often featuring lightweight materials and streamlined designs.
In my personal experience, I have rarely come across a sled with a gee pole during my time spent dog sledding. Most of the sleds I have encountered or used have been more modern in design, without the need for a gee pole. However, I have had the opportunity to try using a sled with a gee pole during a historical reenactment event. It was interesting to experience the traditional method of steering and appreciate the skill and physical exertion required by mushers of the past.
The gee side in dog sledding refers to the right side of the sled when facing forward. The gee pole, once commonly used for steering sleds, is now rare to see on the trails today due to advancements in sled design and changes in the purpose of dog sledding.