What is the meaning of surah 2 verse 223?

Answered by Willie Powers

Surah 2, verse 223 of the Quran addresses the topic of sexual intercourse within a marital relationship. It provides guidance on the appropriate times and conditions for engaging in this intimate act. The verse emphasizes the importance of respecting the woman’s physical and emotional state, as well as maintaining a healthy and balanced sexual relationship.

The verse begins by mentioning two conditions that need to be met for lawful sexual intercourse. Firstly, it should occur when the woman is not experiencing menstruation. This highlights the understanding that during menstruation, a woman may experience discomfort or physical changes that make sexual intercourse inappropriate or uncomfortable for her. Therefore, it is important to be mindful and considerate of her well-being during this time.

The second condition mentioned in the verse is that intercourse should not take place during the woman’s state of ritual impurity (janabah). This refers to the period after sexual release, childbirth, or other specific situations that require a person to perform a ritual ablution to regain a state of purity. During this time, sexual intercourse is temporarily prohibited until the person has performed the necessary cleansing rituals. This condition underscores the importance of maintaining cleanliness and purity in all aspects of life, including sexual relationships.

By highlighting these conditions, the verse emphasizes the need for consent, consideration, and mutual respect within a marital relationship. It encourages open communication between spouses and an understanding of each other’s physical and emotional needs. Islam promotes the idea of a healthy and balanced sexual relationship where both partners are satisfied and fulfilled.

It is important to note that the verse does not solely focus on the physical aspects of sexual intercourse. Rather, it hints at the broader concept of intimacy within a marital relationship. Islam recognizes the emotional and psychological aspects of physical intimacy and encourages spouses to foster love, respect, and emotional connection in their relationships.

In interpreting this verse, it is crucial to consider the broader teachings of Islam regarding sexual ethics. Islam encourages modesty, chastity, and the fulfillment of sexual desires within the bounds of marriage. It promotes a healthy and respectful approach to sexuality, where both partners are equal participants and their needs are acknowledged and met.

Surah 2, verse 223 of the Quran provides guidance on the appropriate times and conditions for sexual intercourse within a marital relationship. It emphasizes the importance of considering the woman’s physical and emotional state, as well as maintaining cleanliness and purity. The verse promotes a healthy and balanced approach to intimacy within the boundaries of marriage, emphasizing consent, respect, and mutual fulfillment.