Kasparov’s IQ was determined through a series of tests conducted by a team of international psychologists hired by the German magazine Der Spiegel in 1987-88. These tests aimed to assess his cognitive abilities, including his memory, spatial ability, and abstract reasoning.
The results of these tests revealed that Kasparov possessed an exceptional memory and had an IQ of 135. This score places him in the upper range of intelligence, as an IQ of 100 is considered average. With a score of 135, Kasparov demonstrated above-average intellectual capabilities.
His remarkable memory was likely a key factor in his success as a chess player. The game of chess requires players to remember and analyze numerous moves and positions, and Kasparov’s high IQ and exceptional memory would have undoubtedly contributed to his ability to excel in this complex and strategic game.
It is important to note that intelligence is a multifaceted trait, and IQ tests only provide a limited measure of one’s cognitive abilities. While Kasparov’s IQ score of 135 indicates a high level of intellectual capability, it does not capture the full range of his skills and talents as a chess player.
In addition to his high IQ, Kasparov’s success in chess can be attributed to his years of dedicated practice, strategic thinking, and ability to analyze complex positions. Chess is a game that requires a combination of intellectual prowess, intuition, and creativity, all of which Kasparov demonstrated throughout his career.
The tests conducted by Der Spiegel in 1987-88 revealed that Kasparov possessed an IQ of 135 and an exceptional memory. These cognitive abilities, along with his dedication and strategic thinking, played a significant role in his success as one of the world’s greatest chess players.