What is a horse called in chess?

Answered by Douglas Hiatt

In chess, a horse-shaped piece is called a knight. It is one of the most unique and versatile pieces on the chessboard. Each player starts the game with two knights, and they are placed on the row closest to each player, between the bishop and the rook.

The knight’s shape is indeed reminiscent of a horse, with a distinct head, body, and legs. It is usually represented by a small, figurine-like piece, often made of wood or plastic. The head of the knight is pointed, and it has a long, curved neck that connects to its body. The body is slightly larger and wider, tapering down to a narrow base where it rests on the chessboard.

The knight’s legs are positioned in a way that resembles a horse’s stance. It has two front legs and two hind legs, with each leg ending in a small, rounded hoof. This unique shape and stance of the knight make it easy to distinguish from the other chess pieces.

In terms of movement, the knight has a rather peculiar and interesting way of navigating the chessboard. It is the only piece that can jump over other pieces, making it quite valuable in certain situations. The knight moves in an L-shaped pattern: two squares in a straight line, either horizontally or vertically, and then one square perpendicular to that direction.

This means that the knight can move to any of the eight squares surrounding it, as long as they follow the L-shaped pattern. It can also capture an opponent’s piece by landing on the square it occupies. This unique movement allows the knight to access areas of the chessboard that other pieces cannot, such as the corners or the center of the board.

The knight’s versatility and ability to jump over other pieces make it a valuable asset in both offensive and defensive strategies. It can be used to initiate an attack on the opponent’s pieces or to defend important squares on the board. The knight’s ability to control multiple squares simultaneously can also create tactical opportunities, such as forking or pinning enemy pieces.

The horse-shaped chess piece is called a knight. It is an essential part of the game, with its unique movement and versatility. Its ability to jump over other pieces sets it apart from the rest, making it a valuable asset in any player’s strategy. So, the next time you play chess, remember the knight’s distinct shape and its special role on the chessboard.