What happens if you don’t sterilize breast pump?

Answered by Willie Powers

If you don’t properly sterilize your breast pump, you run the risk of exposing your baby to harmful germs and bacteria. This can lead to serious infections that can have severe consequences for your little one. It’s crucial to understand the importance of cleaning and sterilizing your breast pump after each use to ensure your baby’s safety and well-being.

When you use a breast pump, milk can come into contact with various parts of the pump, such as the breast shields, tubing, valves, and collection bottles. These parts can become contaminated with bacteria, yeast, and other microorganisms that are naturally present on the skin or in the air. If these parts are not properly cleaned and sterilized, these germs can multiply and potentially harm your baby.

One of the most common infections that can occur from using a contaminated breast pump is mastitis. Mastitis is an infection of the breast tissue that can cause pain, swelling, redness, and fever. It can make breastfeeding difficult and uncomfortable for both you and your baby. In severe cases, it may require antibiotic treatment or even hospitalization.

Another infection that can result from inadequate cleaning of your breast pump is thrush. Thrush is a fungal infection caused by the overgrowth of yeast, typically Candida albicans. If your breast pump is not properly cleaned, yeast can multiply and contaminate the milk. When your baby consumes this milk, it can lead to oral thrush, a condition characterized by white patches in the mouth and tongue. It can be painful for your baby and may require antifungal treatment.

Furthermore, if your breast pump is not cleaned and sterilized regularly, it can become a breeding ground for other harmful bacteria, such as Staphylococcus aureus or E. coli. These bacteria can cause various infections, including urinary tract infections, skin infections, and even bloodstream infections in newborns.

To ensure the safety of your baby and minimize the risk of infections, it’s essential to clean and sterilize your breast pump properly. Here are some guidelines to follow:

1. Disassemble the breast pump: Take apart all the parts that come into contact with breast milk, such as breast shields, valves, tubing, and collection bottles.

2. Rinse with cool water: Rinse all the parts with cool water to remove any remaining milk residue. Be thorough and make sure to rinse away all visible traces of milk.

3. Clean with mild soap: Use a mild dish soap or a specific breast pump cleaning solution to clean all the parts. Gently scrub each piece with a brush or sponge to remove any stubborn residue. Pay close attention to nooks and crevices where bacteria can hide.

4. Rinse again: After cleaning, rinse all the parts thoroughly with cool water to remove any soap residue.

5. Sterilize: There are several methods you can use to sterilize your breast pump parts. You can boil them in water for about 5 minutes, use a steam sterilizer, or use microwave sterilizing bags specifically designed for breast pump parts. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for the sterilization method you choose.

6. Air dry: Once sterilized, let all the parts air dry on a clean towel or drying rack. Avoid using towels or cloths that may introduce bacteria.

7. Store in a clean, dry place: After drying, store the sterilized parts in a clean and dry container or bag until your next use.

It’s important to note that proper cleaning and sterilization should be practiced not only for your breast pump but also for any accessories or bottles used for feeding your baby. This includes bottle nipples, pacifiers, and storage containers.

Failing to sterilize your breast pump can have serious consequences for your baby’s health. By taking the time to clean and sterilize your breast pump after each use, you can minimize the risk of infections and ensure the safety of your little one. Remember, a little extra effort in cleaning now can prevent potentially harmful consequences later.