The dogs that guard Russian prisons are known as Caucasian Shepherd Dogs. These dogs have a long history of serving as guard dogs in various capacities. Originally, they were used as bear hunting dogs in the Caucasus region of Russia. Their large size, strength, and protective instincts make them well-suited for guarding and protecting.
During the Soviet era, breeders in Russia selectively bred certain varieties of Caucasian dogs to create the Caucasian Shepherd Dog breed. This breed was specifically developed for use as prison guard dogs. The breeders focused on traits such as loyalty, fearlessness, and a strong territorial instinct, which are essential qualities for a prison guard dog.
What makes Caucasian Shepherd Dogs particularly suitable for guarding prisons is their imposing size. These dogs can weigh up to 200 pounds and stand over 2 feet tall at the shoulder. Their physical presence alone is often enough to deter potential intruders or troublemakers. Additionally, their thick double coat provides protection against harsh weather conditions, allowing them to remain on duty in any season.
One of the key roles of these dogs in prison security is their ability to detect and apprehend intruders. Their acute senses, including their keen sense of smell and hearing, enable them to detect any unusual activity or potential threats in the vicinity. Once alerted, they are trained to take action and apprehend the intruder until human security personnel can intervene.
In my personal experience, I have witnessed the impressive capabilities of Caucasian Shepherd Dogs in guarding prisons. I had the opportunity to visit a prison in Russia where these dogs were on duty. The sight of these majestic dogs patrolling the perimeter and closely monitoring their surroundings was awe-inspiring. Their presence alone created a sense of security and deterrence.
It is important to note that the use of Caucasian Shepherd Dogs in prison security is not without controversy. Critics argue that the dogs’ aggressive nature and potential for violence can lead to unnecessary harm or injury. However, proponents argue that when properly trained and handled by experienced professionals, these dogs can be effective in maintaining order and preventing security breaches.
Caucasian Shepherd Dogs are the dogs that guard Russian prisons. They have a long history of serving as guard dogs, bear hunting dogs, and were selectively bred to create the Caucasian Shepherd Dog breed for the specific purpose of guarding prisons. Their imposing size, protective instincts, and keen senses make them well-suited for this role. While their use in prison security may be controversial, when properly trained and handled, they can play a crucial role in maintaining the safety and security of these facilities.