What does it mean when your old dog drinks a lot of water?

Answered by Douglas Hiatt

When my old dog started drinking a lot of water, I was really concerned. I knew that excessive thirst could be a sign of a serious underlying health issue. I did some research and found out that there are many conditions that can cause this behavior in dogs.

One of the most common causes of excessive thirst in dogs is diabetes. Just like in humans, dogs with diabetes have trouble regulating their blood sugar levels, which can lead to increased thirst. If your dog is also urinating more frequently and has sudden weight loss, it could be a sign of diabetes.

Another condition that can cause excessive thirst is Cushing’s disease. This is a hormonal disorder that affects the adrenal glands. Dogs with Cushing’s disease produce too much cortisol, which can lead to increased thirst and urination. Other symptoms of Cushing’s disease include weight gain, hair loss, and a pot-bellied appearance.

Cancer can also cause excessive thirst in dogs. Tumors can affect the body’s ability to regulate water balance, leading to increased thirst. If your dog is also experiencing weight loss, lethargy, or changes in appetite, it’s important to have them checked out by a vet.

Diarrhea can cause dehydration in dogs, which can then lead to increased thirst. If your dog has been having loose stools or diarrhea, make sure they have access to plenty of fresh water to rehydrate themselves.

Fever is another common cause of increased thirst in dogs. When a dog has a fever, their body temperature is elevated, which can lead to dehydration. It’s important to monitor your dog’s temperature and make sure they have access to water to help cool them down.

Infections, such as urinary tract infections or kidney infections, can also cause increased thirst in dogs. These infections can disrupt the body’s water balance and make your dog feel thirsty. If your dog is also urinating more frequently or has blood in their urine, it could be a sign of an infection.

Kidney disease is another condition that can cause excessive thirst in dogs. When the kidneys are not functioning properly, they are not able to concentrate urine, leading to increased water intake. Other symptoms of kidney disease in dogs include increased urination, decreased appetite, and weight loss.

Liver disease can also lead to increased thirst in dogs. When the liver is not functioning properly, it can affect the body’s ability to metabolize and eliminate toxins, leading to increased water intake. Other symptoms of liver disease in dogs include jaundice, vomiting, and weight loss.

It’s important to note that sometimes the medication used to treat these conditions can also cause increased thirst in dogs. If your dog has recently started a new medication and you notice an increase in thirst, it’s worth discussing with your vet to see if there are any alternative medications or adjustments that can be made.

Excessive thirst in dogs can be caused by a variety of conditions, including diabetes, Cushing’s disease, cancer, diarrhea, fever, infection, kidney disease, and liver disease. It’s important to monitor your dog’s water intake and behavior, and if you notice any concerning changes, it’s best to consult with your vet for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.