What are the 3 positions of an ignition switch?

Answered by Tom Adger

The ignition switch in a vehicle typically has three main positions: Lock, Accessory, and On. Each position serves a specific purpose and allows you to control different aspects of your vehicle’s electronics.

1. Lock Position:
The lock position is the off position of the ignition switch. When the key is turned to this position, it shuts off the engine and locks the steering wheel, preventing any unauthorized use of the vehicle. In this position, you cannot operate any of the vehicle’s electronics or accessories.

2. Accessory Position:
The accessory position is one step before the On position. When the key is turned to this position, it allows you to use certain electrical components of your vehicle without starting the engine. In this mode, you can listen to the radio, use the power windows, or operate other accessories that do not require the engine to be running. It is a convenient option when you need to use electronic features while the vehicle is not in motion.

3. On Position:
The On position is the next step after the Accessory position. When the key is turned to this position, it activates all the electronics and systems in the vehicle. This position allows you to use various electrical components, such as the headlights, windshield wipers, air conditioning, and more. However, the engine is not running in this position, so you cannot drive the vehicle.

4. Start Position:
The start position is the final position of the ignition switch. When the key is turned to this position and held, it activates the starter motor, which cranks the engine and initiates the combustion process. Once the engine starts running, you can release the key, and it will return to the On position. The engine will continue to run, and you can now drive the vehicle.

It is important to note that the specific positions and functions of the ignition switch may vary slightly depending on the make and model of the vehicle. Some vehicles may have additional positions or features, such as a “Run” position or a keyless ignition system. Always refer to your vehicle’s owner’s manual for precise information about your particular vehicle’s ignition switch.