Is ackee a nightshade?

Answered by Frank Schwing

Ackee is not a nightshade. The ackee belongs to the Sapindaceae family, which is different from the nightshade family (Solanaceae). While both families are part of the larger group of flowering plants known as angiosperms, they are distinct and have their own unique characteristics.

The Sapindaceae family includes various plants and trees, such as the ackee, lychee, and longan. These fruits are known for their sweet and delicious taste. The ackee fruit, in particular, is native to tropical West Africa and is widely cultivated in Jamaica and other Caribbean countries.

On the other hand, the nightshade family (Solanaceae) includes plants like tomatoes, potatoes, peppers, and eggplants. These plants are known for their edible fruits and vegetables, but they also contain alkaloids that can be toxic in certain quantities.

It’s important to note that while ackee is not a nightshade, it does have some unique characteristics and considerations. The ackee fruit is known to contain a toxin called hypoglycin, which is found in the seeds and the arils (the edible portion) of the fruit. If the fruit is not ripe or prepared properly, the toxin can cause a severe illness known as Jamaican vomiting sickness.

To enjoy ackee safely, it is crucial to ensure that the fruit is fully ripe and the arils are properly prepared by boiling them and discarding the water. This process helps to remove the toxin and makes the fruit safe for consumption.

Ackee is not a nightshade. It belongs to the Sapindaceae family and is known for its sweet and delicious fruit. However, it is important to handle and prepare ackee with caution to avoid any potential health risks associated with the toxin it contains.