Coyote tracks are typically found in a distinctive pattern known as the “double-track,” where the hind print is smaller than the front one. The average length of a coyote track is about 2 1/8 to 3 1/16 inches, while the width ranges from 1 5/8 to 2.5 inches for the front track and 1 3/8 to 2 1/8 inches for the hind track.
When observing coyote tracks, it is important to note that the inner two toes are smaller than the outer two. This characteristic helps differentiate them from other similar-sized predators like domestic dogs or wolves, whose toes are more uniform in size.
In terms of the distance between coyote tracks, it can vary depending on the gait of the animal. When walking or trotting, coyotes tend to have a stride length of about 12 to 18 inches. This means that the distance between consecutive tracks left by the same foot will be within this range.
However, when coyotes are running or bounding, their stride length increases significantly. In these cases, the tracks will be spaced farther apart, reflecting the animal’s increased speed and longer leaps.
It’s worth noting that the exact distance between tracks can also be influenced by factors such as the substrate (surface) on which the tracks are left. In soft or muddy ground, the tracks may appear deeper and more spread out compared to tracks left on harder or rocky terrain.
In my personal experience tracking coyotes, I have often observed the distinct double-track pattern with the hind track being smaller than the front one. The tracks are usually spaced a few inches apart when the coyote is walking or trotting, but can be more widely spaced when the animal is running or bounding.
Coyote tracks provide valuable information about the presence and behavior of these fascinating animals. By studying their tracks and understanding their characteristics, we can gain insights into their movements, habits, and interactions with the environment.