To store bourbon for 20 years and ensure its quality remains intact, proper storage conditions are essential. Here’s a detailed guide on how to store bourbon for an extended period:
1. Choose a suitable location: Select a place that is cool, dark, and free from fluctuations in temperature. Excessive heat can accelerate the aging process and negatively impact the flavor profile of your bourbon. Avoid areas near windows or in direct sunlight, as UV rays can degrade the whiskey over time.
2. Consider a basement or cellar: If you have access to a basement or wine cellar, these locations are often ideal for bourbon storage. Basements tend to be naturally cooler and have more stable temperatures compared to other parts of the house. Ensure the area is dry and well-ventilated to prevent mold or mildew growth.
3. Opt for an air-conditioned closet: If a basement or cellar is not available, an air-conditioned closet can serve as an alternative. Set the temperature to around 60-70°F (15-21°C), which is considered optimal for bourbon storage. Avoid fluctuations beyond this range as it can affect the whiskey’s aging process and flavor development.
4. Store upright: Unlike wine, bourbon should be stored upright to prevent the cork from drying out and allowing air to enter the bottle. This helps maintain the integrity of the whiskey and prevents oxidation.
5. Avoid excessive vibration: Vibrations can disturb the aging process and potentially affect the flavor of the bourbon. Keep the bottles away from sources of vibration, such as washing machines or loud appliances.
6. Seal the bottles tightly: Ensure that the bottle caps or corks are tightly sealed to prevent any air from entering. This will help preserve the bourbon’s flavor and prevent evaporation.
7. Keep it away from strong odors: Bourbon is susceptible to absorbing odors from its surroundings. Avoid storing it near strong-smelling substances or chemicals, as this can impact the aroma and taste of the whiskey.
8. Monitor humidity levels: While bourbon is generally less affected by humidity than other spirits, extreme moisture levels can damage labels and affect the overall presentation of the bottle. Aim for a moderate humidity level, ideally between 50-70%, to maintain the bottle’s condition.
9. Avoid frequent temperature changes: Fluctuations in temperature can cause the bourbon to expand and contract, potentially leading to leakage and spoilage. Try to keep the storage area as consistent in temperature as possible to minimize these changes.
10. Regularly check on your collection: It’s a good practice to periodically inspect your stored bourbon to ensure everything is in order. Look for any signs of leakage, mold, or changes in aroma. If you notice any issues, take appropriate action to address them promptly.
Remember, the aging process of bourbon can continue in the bottle, but the flavors will not evolve further once it’s bottled. Therefore, it’s crucial to start with high-quality bourbon that you enjoy and believe will age well over the 20-year period.
While these guidelines provide an optimal storage environment, it’s important to note that individual preferences and circumstances may vary. Experimentation and personal experiences can also contribute to discovering the best storage method for your specific collection.