How do you clean dirty condenser coils?

Answered by Cody Janus

Cleaning dirty condenser coils is an important maintenance task that can help improve the efficiency and lifespan of your air conditioner. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to clean dirty condenser coils:

1. Check your air conditioner warranty: Before beginning any cleaning, it’s important to check your air conditioner’s warranty. Some warranties may require professional cleaning or may be voided if you attempt to clean the coils yourself. If in doubt, contact the manufacturer or a professional HVAC technician.

2. Turn off the A/C and shut off power to the condensing unit: Safety should always be a priority when working with electrical equipment. Begin by turning off your air conditioner and locating the electrical disconnect switch near the condensing unit. This will cut off power to the unit, ensuring your safety while cleaning.

3. Remove the outer case and caging: Depending on the model of your air conditioner, you may need to remove the outer case and caging to access the condenser coils. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions or consult a professional if you are unsure how to do this.

4. Clear out debris and broken fins: Once you have access to the condenser coils, use a soft brush or a vacuum cleaner with a brush attachment to clear away any debris, leaves, or dirt that may have accumulated. Be gentle to avoid damaging the delicate fins.

5. Spray out the unit: Next, use a garden hose with a spray nozzle to spray out the condenser unit from the inside out. This will help remove any remaining dirt or debris that may be stuck between the fins. Start from the top and work your way down, ensuring that the water flows in the opposite direction of the airflow.

6. Spray the coils down with Simple Green All-Purpose Cleaner: After clearing away the debris, spray the condenser coils with a non-acidic coil cleaner such as Simple Green All-Purpose Cleaner. This will help remove any stubborn dirt or grime that may have accumulated on the coils. Follow the instructions on the cleaner’s label for the best results.

7. Rinse and dry your A/C: Once you have sprayed the coils with the cleaner, rinse them thoroughly with water to remove any residue. Again, start from the top and work your way down. Allow the condenser unit to dry completely before reassembling the outer case and caging.

It’s worth mentioning that cleaning the condenser coils is just one part of regular air conditioner maintenance. It’s also important to clean or replace the air filters regularly, check the refrigerant levels, and ensure proper airflow throughout the system. If you are unsure about any aspect of cleaning your condenser coils or performing other maintenance tasks, it is always a good idea to consult a professional HVAC technician for assistance.