How do you clean a popped abscess?

Answered by Willian Lymon

To clean a popped abscess, it is important to be gentle and thorough to prevent infection and promote healing. Here is a step-by-step guide:

1. Gather supplies: Before starting, gather the necessary supplies, including clean water, mild soap, sterile saline solution (available at pharmacies), clean washcloth or sterile gauze, Q-tips, and disposable gloves.

2. Clean hands and wear gloves: Thoroughly wash your hands with soap and warm water for at least 20 seconds. Once dry, put on disposable gloves to minimize the risk of introducing more bacteria into the wound.

3. Remove loose debris: Using a clean washcloth or a sterile Q-tip, gently remove any loose debris or pus from the surface of the abscess. Be careful not to apply too much pressure or cause further pain.

4. Cleanse the area: Moisten a clean washcloth or sterile gauze with warm water and a mild soap. Gently cleanse the area around the abscess, using a circular motion. Rinse the washcloth or gauze frequently to remove any debris, and continue cleansing until the area appears visibly clean.

5. Flush with saline solution: If the wound is not draining much or if there is still debris present, you can use sterile saline solution to flush the abscess. Fill a clean cup or container with the saline solution and use a clean syringe (without the needle) or a clean dropper to draw up the solution. Carefully flush the abscess with the saline solution, ensuring the solution reaches the deepest part of the wound. This helps remove any remaining debris and promotes healing.

6. Pack the wound (if necessary): If the abscess is deep or has a cavity, it may be necessary to pack the wound with sterile gauze. Moisten a piece of sterile gauze with saline solution. Gently place the gauze into the deepest part of the wound, ensuring it does not touch the wound edges. The gauze helps absorb any remaining fluid and keeps the wound open for healing from the inside out. Avoid packing the gauze too tightly, as it may impede healing.

7. Continue wound care: After cleaning and packing (if necessary), cover the abscess with a sterile dressing or bandage to protect it from further contamination. Change the dressing daily or as directed by a healthcare professional, ensuring that the wound remains clean and dry.

8. Seek medical advice: It is important to seek medical advice if the abscess is large, deep, painful, or if you have any signs of infection such as increased redness, swelling, warmth, or drainage with a foul odor. A healthcare professional can assess the wound and provide appropriate treatment or prescribe antibiotics if necessary.

Remember, this is a general guide, and it is essential to follow any specific instructions provided by a healthcare professional. Proper wound care is crucial for preventing complications and promoting healing.