To tell a Great Horned Owl apart from other owls, there are a few key characteristics to look for. First, as I mentioned earlier, they are nocturnal creatures. This means that you are more likely to see them during the evening or night time. Keep an eye out for them perched on fence posts or tree limbs at the edges of open areas, such as fields or meadows.
When in flight, Great Horned Owls have a distinctive wingbeat. Their wings are rounded and they fly with stiff, deep beats. This is in contrast to some other owl species that have more fluttery or silent flight. So, if you see an owl flying across a road or field with strong, deliberate wingbeats, it’s likely a Great Horned Owl.
Another way to identify a Great Horned Owl is by its call. Their hoot is a deep, stuttering series of four to five hoots. It can be quite powerful and resonant, carrying over long distances. If you hear this distinctive call at night, it’s a good indication that a Great Horned Owl is nearby.
In terms of appearance, Great Horned Owls have some unique features. They have large, yellow eyes that are set in a facial disk, which gives them a wise and intense look. Their “horns” or ear tufts are not actually horns, but feathers that can be raised or lowered depending on their mood or level of alertness. These tufts give them a distinct silhouette.
Great Horned Owls also have a mottled brown or gray plumage that helps them blend in with their surroundings. This camouflage is excellent for hunting, as it allows them to remain unseen by their prey. Their size is also worth noting, as they are one of the largest owl species in North America. They can measure up to two feet in height with a wingspan of around four to five feet.
If you come across an owl that matches these descriptions – nocturnal, perched on fence posts or tree limbs, with a deep hooting call, distinctive wingbeats, large yellow eyes, ear tufts, and mottled plumage – chances are you’ve encountered a Great Horned Owl. It’s always a special experience to spot one of these majestic creatures in the wild.