Do penguins sneeze?

Answered by Phillip Nicastro

Penguins do sneeze! It may seem surprising, but these adorable birds have a unique adaptation that allows them to deal with the saltwater they ingest while hunting for fish. Penguins have a gland in their beak called the supraorbital gland, which plays a crucial role in their ability to survive in their saltwater environments.

The supraorbital gland in penguins acts as a filtration system, separating the salt from their bloodstream and preventing dehydration. It’s a remarkable adaptation that helps them maintain the delicate balance of salt and water in their bodies.

Throughout the day, penguins engage in a behavior known as “sneezing,” where they forcefully expel the excess saltwater from their nares, which are essentially a bird’s nostrils. This sneezing action helps them get rid of the salt they accumulate while hunting for fish in the ocean. It’s an effective way for penguins to maintain their hydration levels and avoid the negative effects of ingesting saltwater.

Imagine being a penguin, diving into the ocean to catch fish for your meal. As you swim and hunt, you inevitably end up ingesting some saltwater along with the fish. But thanks to the supraorbital gland, the excess salt in your bloodstream is filtered out, preventing dehydration and maintaining the delicate balance of salt and water in your body.

After a successful fishing trip, you return to the surface and start “sneezing.” It’s an adorable sight to see these birds shake their heads and expel the saltwater from their nares. This behavior not only helps them stay hydrated but also removes any potential irritants or debris that may have entered their nostrils while diving.

So, the next time you come across a penguin sneezing, remember that it’s not just a cute and amusing sight but also a vital adaptation that allows them to thrive in their saltwater habitats. Penguins truly are incredible creatures, and their ability to deal with the challenges of their environment is awe-inspiring.

Penguins do indeed sneeze. They have a supraorbital gland in their beak that separates salt from their bloodstream, preventing dehydration. Throughout the day, they expel saltwater from their nares through sneezing, which helps them maintain their hydration levels and remove any irritants or debris. It’s just one of the many fascinating adaptations that make penguins such remarkable birds.