Can you keep an injured bird as a pet?

Answered by Stephen Mosley

Keeping an injured bird as a pet is not recommended, and in many cases, it is also illegal. In the United States, all wild birds are protected by state and federal laws, such as the Migratory Bird Treaty Act. These laws prohibit the possession, sale, or harm of wild birds and their parts, including feathers. Therefore, it is important to respect these laws and the well-being of wildlife.

There are several reasons why keeping an injured bird as a pet is not advisable. First and foremost, wild birds have specialized needs that are difficult to meet in a domestic setting. They require a specific diet, proper housing, and the ability to fly and socialize with their own kind. Attempting to care for an injured bird without proper knowledge and resources can often do more harm than good.

Additionally, wild birds may carry diseases or parasites that can be transmitted to humans or other pets. By keeping an injured bird as a pet, you risk exposing yourself and others to potential health risks. It is crucial to remember that wild birds belong in their natural habitats, where they can contribute to the ecosystem and fulfill their ecological roles.

If you come across an injured or orphaned bird, there are better ways to help than keeping it as a pet. The first step is to assess the situation from a safe distance. If the bird is in immediate danger, such as being in the middle of a busy road, you can gently move it to a safer location nearby, ideally using a towel or gloves to avoid direct contact.

However, it is important to note that not all seemingly injured or orphaned birds actually need assistance. Many young birds leave the nest before they are fully capable of flight and are still being cared for by their parents. In such cases, it is best to observe from a distance and allow the parents to continue their care.

If you are unsure whether a bird needs help, it is best to contact a licensed wildlife rehabilitator or a local animal control agency. These professionals have the expertise and resources to assess the bird’s condition and provide appropriate care. They can also guide you on how to safely transport the bird to a rehabilitation facility if necessary.

In my personal experience, I once found a young injured sparrow in my backyard. It appeared to have a broken wing and was unable to fly. Instead of attempting to keep it as a pet, I contacted a local wildlife rehabilitator. They provided me with guidance on how to safely capture the bird and transport it to their facility. The rehabilitator confirmed that the bird had a broken wing and needed medical attention. They were able to provide the necessary care and eventually released the sparrow back into the wild once it had fully recovered.

To summarize, it is not recommended to keep an injured bird as a pet due to legal restrictions, the specialized needs of wild birds, and the potential health risks. Instead, if you encounter an injured or orphaned bird, it is best to contact a licensed wildlife rehabilitator or local animal control agency for guidance on how to help.