Can sheep eat cut grass?

Answered by Stephen Mosley

Feeding sheep cut grass is generally not recommended due to several potential dangers and health risks. While it may seem like a convenient and cost-effective way to provide them with food, there are important factors to consider.

1. Fermentation: Freshly cut grass, particularly lawn mower clippings, undergoes fermentation. The warm or even hot temperature of the clippings indicates this process. When consumed in large quantities, these fermenting clippings can cause bloating and digestive issues in sheep. This is especially true if they are fed a large amount at once or are not accustomed to such a diet.

2. Rapid fermentation: Lawn mower clippings tend to ferment quickly, especially when they are piled up or stored in a closed container. This rapid fermentation can lead to an accumulation of gases, which further increases the risk of bloating in sheep. Bloating can be a serious condition that may require veterinary intervention to relieve the excess gas and prevent potential complications.

3. Nutritional imbalance: Freshly cut grass may lack certain essential nutrients that are necessary for the overall health and well-being of sheep. Sheep require a balanced diet that includes a variety of forages, grains, and supplements to meet their nutritional needs. Relying solely on cut grass may result in deficiencies and health issues over time.

4. Contamination: Lawn mower clippings can be contaminated with various substances that are harmful to sheep. This includes pesticides, fertilizers, herbicides, and other chemicals that are commonly used in lawn care. Ingesting these substances can lead to poisoning and adverse health effects in sheep.

5. Risk of mold and toxins: If the grass clippings are not properly dried or stored, they can quickly develop mold. Moldy grass can contain toxins that are harmful to sheep when consumed. These toxins can result in digestive disorders, liver damage, and other health problems.

Instead of feeding sheep cut grass, it is advisable to provide them with a balanced diet consisting of high-quality hay, fresh forage, and appropriate concentrates. Consult a veterinarian or an animal nutritionist to determine the best feeding practices for your sheep, taking into account their specific needs and requirements.

While it may be tempting to feed sheep freshly cut grass, it is not recommended due to the risks of fermentation, bloating, nutritional imbalance, contamination, and the potential presence of mold and toxins. Prioritizing a well-balanced diet for sheep is essential to ensure their health and welfare.