Are hornbills pets?

Answered by Jarrod Smith

Handrearing hornbills is a challenging and time-consuming task that requires a high level of commitment and expertise. While some larger hornbill species can be kept as pets, their size usually makes them unsuitable for household pets.

Hornbills are magnificent birds known for their unique appearance and behavior. They are found in various parts of the world, including Africa, Asia, and the Pacific Islands. These birds are highly intelligent and have specific dietary and environmental needs that must be met to ensure their well-being.

When it comes to handrearing hornbills, it is crucial to understand that this process is not for the faint of heart. It requires round-the-clock care, as young hornbills need to be fed every few hours, even during the night. Feeding them can be a challenge in itself, as their diet consists of a variety of foods, including fruits, insects, small animals, and even other birds. Providing a balanced and appropriate diet is essential for their growth and development.

Furthermore, hornbills are social birds that require interaction and stimulation. They thrive in environments where they can engage in natural behaviors, such as flying, exploring, and foraging. Keeping them confined to a small space can lead to stress and behavioral issues.

While some hornbill species, such as the African grey hornbill or the red-billed hornbill, can adapt to life in captivity and become tame pets, their size and specific needs make them more suitable for spacious aviaries or specialized facilities. These birds can form strong bonds with their human caretakers and can be trained to perform various behaviors. However, owning a large hornbill requires extensive knowledge, resources, and dedication to provide them with a suitable living environment.

It is important to note that hornbills are protected species in many countries, and owning one may require permits or licenses. Additionally, their long lifespan, which can range from 20 to 50 years depending on the species, means that owning a hornbill is a long-term commitment.

In my personal experience, I have had the opportunity to work with hornbills in a conservation center. The handrearing process was incredibly demanding, both physically and emotionally. The constant feeding, cleaning, and monitoring of their health required a significant amount of time and energy. Moreover, ensuring their mental well-being and providing enrichment activities was essential to prevent boredom and stress.

While some larger hornbill species can be kept as pets, their size and specific needs make them more suitable for spacious aviaries or specialized facilities. Handrearing hornbills is a challenging and time-consuming task that requires a high level of commitment and expertise. Before considering owning a hornbill as a pet, it is crucial to thoroughly research their care requirements, legalities, and ensure that you have the necessary resources to provide them with a suitable and enriching environment.