Are cane spiders and huntsman spiders the same?

Answered by Michael Wilson

As someone who has lived in Hawaii for many years, I can tell you that the cane spider and the huntsman spider are indeed the same species. The scientific name for this spider is Heteropoda venatoria, but it is commonly referred to as the huntsman spider in many parts of the world.

In Hawaii, however, we have come to know this spider as the cane spider. This name comes from the fact that these spiders were originally brought to the islands to help control the cane borer beetle population in sugarcane fields. While they do have a beneficial role in keeping pest populations in check, they have also made their way into our homes and become a common sight.

One thing that sets the cane spider apart from other spiders is its size. These spiders can grow quite large, with a leg span of up to six inches. This can be quite intimidating for those who are not fans of spiders, but I have come to appreciate their presence as a natural form of pest control.

Cane spiders are not aggressive towards humans and will generally try to stay out of sight. They are skilled hunters and primarily feed on insects, small lizards, and other spiders. I have often seen them perched on walls or ceilings, waiting patiently for their next meal to come by.

While their large size and quick movements can be startling, cane spiders are generally harmless to humans. Their venom is not considered to be dangerous, although a bite can be painful and may cause swelling or itching. However, it is important to note that some individuals may have allergic reactions to spider bites, so it is always best to exercise caution and seek medical attention if necessary.

In my personal experience, I have encountered cane spiders both indoors and outdoors. I have often found them hiding in dark corners or tucked away in closets. While their presence can be unnerving at times, I have come to appreciate the role they play in keeping our homes and gardens free from pests.

The cane spider and the huntsman spider are indeed the same species, known scientifically as Heteropoda venatoria. In Hawaii, we commonly refer to them as cane spiders due to their association with sugarcane fields. These spiders are beneficial for controlling pest populations but can be quite large and intimidating. While they are generally harmless to humans, it is always best to exercise caution and seek medical attention if bitten.