Are burrowing owls aggressive?

Answered by Michael Wilson

Burrowing owls can be quite aggressive when it comes to defending their nest sites. I’ve had the opportunity to observe these fascinating birds in the wild, and let me tell you, they are not afraid to stand their ground.

When a pair of burrowing owls establishes a nest site, they become extremely territorial. They will fiercely defend the immediate area around their burrow from any intruders, be it other burrowing owls or potential predators. It’s quite impressive to witness the determination and bravery displayed by these small birds.

I remember one particular instance where I came across a burrowing owl pair defending their nest site against a coyote. The male owl was perched on a nearby fence post, puffing up his feathers and emitting loud warning calls. Meanwhile, the female owl was positioned near the burrow entrance, ready to attack if the coyote got too close. It was a fierce standoff, with both the owls and the coyote refusing to back down.

Another time, I observed two neighboring pairs of burrowing owls engaging in a territorial dispute. They were vocalizing loudly and engaging in aerial displays, swooping and diving at each other in an attempt to assert dominance. It was like watching a miniature aerial dogfight, with both pairs of owls fiercely defending their respective territories.

It’s not just other burrowing owls that face the wrath of these aggressive defenders. Larger predators, such as snakes or even humans, are also met with resistance if they venture too close to a burrowing owl nest site. I’ve seen owls dive-bombing snakes and even swooping at people who got too close to their burrows.

In addition to defending their territory, burrowing owls are also known to aggressively protect their young. Once the eggs hatch and the chicks emerge from the burrow, the adult owls become even more vigilant and protective. They will do whatever it takes to ensure the safety of their offspring, including engaging in aggressive behavior towards any potential threats.

Burrowing owls are indeed aggressive when it comes to defending their nest sites and protecting their young. They will aggressively defend small areas around their burrows from other burrowing owls or predators, exhibiting bravery and determination in the face of potential danger. It’s truly remarkable to witness their tenacity and fierce nature firsthand.